<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://omeka.pahrc.net/items?output=omeka-xml&amp;page=17&amp;sort_field=Dublin+Core%2CCreator" accessDate="2026-04-04T13:41:07+00:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>17</pageNumber>
      <perPage>50</perPage>
      <totalResults>2002</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="8408" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2302">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/b418d5d07bd3b4d95623833bd1b9aa0e.mp3</src>
        <authentication>e5793040beaa0958805ec21c1276e8b5</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="5">
      <name>Sound</name>
      <description>A resource primarily intended to be heard. Examples include a music playback file format, an audio compact disc, and recorded speech or sounds.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="130575">
              <text>Phonograph Record</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="11">
          <name>Duration</name>
          <description>Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="130576">
              <text>00:10:45</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="15">
          <name>Bit Rate/Frequency</name>
          <description>Rate at which bits are transferred (i.e. 96 kbit/s would be FM quality audio)</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="130577">
              <text>116kbps</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130559">
                <text>Anne McGarry: The Catholic Interracial Council in Action</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130560">
                <text>Catholic Church--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia--History--20th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="130561">
                <text>Archdiocese of Philadelphia (Pa.)--History.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="130562">
                <text>Catholic Interracial Council.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="130563">
                <text>Race relations.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="130564">
                <text>Radio broadcasting--Religious aspects--Catholic Church.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130565">
                <text>Anne McGarry: The Catholic Interracial Council in Action</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130566">
                <text>McGarry, Anna, 1894-1978.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130567">
                <text>Catholic Interracial Council -- MC68</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130568">
                <text>1953-06-14</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130569">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130570">
                <text>mp3</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130571">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130572">
                <text>Sound</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130573">
                <text>1990.082.MC68.B7.F41</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130574">
                <text>This material is made available for private study, scholarship, and research use. For access to the original, contact: CHRC, chrc.aop@gmail.com, 215-904-8149.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="8410" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2304">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/0dc5af965ada957242a029f3a20f5953.mp3</src>
        <authentication>fb175c4b850559602c51222fbd5f6578</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="5">
      <name>Sound</name>
      <description>A resource primarily intended to be heard. Examples include a music playback file format, an audio compact disc, and recorded speech or sounds.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="130615">
              <text>Phonograph Record</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="11">
          <name>Duration</name>
          <description>Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="130616">
              <text>00:13:44</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="15">
          <name>Bit Rate/Frequency</name>
          <description>Rate at which bits are transferred (i.e. 96 kbit/s would be FM quality audio)</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="130617">
              <text>173kbps</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130599">
                <text>Side 1 Anna McGarry: The Early History of St. Elizabeth Parish; Side 2 Untitled</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130600">
                <text>Catholic Church--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia--History--20th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="130601">
                <text>Archdiocese of Philadelphia (Pa.)--History.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="130602">
                <text>Catholic Interracial Council.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="130603">
                <text>Race relations.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="130604">
                <text>Radio broadcasting--Religious aspects--Catholic Church.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130605">
                <text>Side 1 Anna McGarry: The Early History of St. Elizabeth Parish; Side 2 Untitled</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130606">
                <text>McGarry, Anna, 1894-1978.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130607">
                <text>Catholic Interracial Council -- MC68</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130608">
                <text>1953-09-13</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130609">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130610">
                <text>mp3</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130611">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130612">
                <text>Sound</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130613">
                <text>1990.082.MC68.B8.F2</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130614">
                <text>This material is made available for private study, scholarship, and research use. For access to the original, contact: CHRC, chrc.aop@gmail.com, 215-904-8149.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="8419" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2313">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/f5af8569205cea66999975b5a24a684f.mp3</src>
        <authentication>f6dbf9b68c7c76a871ab3ca96794fb6d</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="5">
      <name>Sound</name>
      <description>A resource primarily intended to be heard. Examples include a music playback file format, an audio compact disc, and recorded speech or sounds.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="130792">
              <text>Phonograph Record</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="11">
          <name>Duration</name>
          <description>Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="130793">
              <text>00:06:00</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="15">
          <name>Bit Rate/Frequency</name>
          <description>Rate at which bits are transferred (i.e. 96 kbit/s would be FM quality audio)</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="130794">
              <text>187kbps</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130774">
                <text>Side 1 Anna McGarry: All Men are Brothers Conclusion; Side 2 La Salle College Students: Debate Tariffs Conclusion</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130775">
                <text>Catholic Church--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia--History--20th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="130776">
                <text>Archdiocese of Philadelphia (Pa.)--History.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="130777">
                <text>Catholic Interracial Council.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="130778">
                <text>Race relations.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="130779">
                <text>Radio broadcasting--Religious aspects--Catholic Church.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130780">
                <text>Side 1 Anna McGarry: All Men are Brothers Conclusion; Side 2 La Salle College Students: Debate Tariffs Conclusion</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130781">
                <text>McGarry, Anna, 1894-1978.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="130782">
                <text>La Salle College Students.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130783">
                <text>Catholic Interracial Council -- MC68</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130784">
                <text>1954-12-21</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="130785">
                <text>1954-02-21</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130786">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130787">
                <text>mp3</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130788">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130789">
                <text>Sound</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130790">
                <text>1990.082.MC68.B8.F10</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130791">
                <text>This material is made available for private study, scholarship, and research use. For access to the original, contact: CHRC, chrc.aop@gmail.com, 215-904-8149.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="132213">
                <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.chrc-phila.org/items/show/8418"&gt;Side 1 Brother D Augustine: Methods of Teaching; Side 2 Anna McGarry: All Men are Brothers · Catholic Historical Research Center Digital Collections (chrc-phila.org)&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="132215">
                <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.chrc-phila.org/items/show/8420"&gt;Side 1 La Salle College Students: Debate Tariffs; Side 2 Untitled · Catholic Historical Research Center Digital Collections (chrc-phila.org)&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="8778" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2420">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/716377c5a5a0d91b24c91eddff338df1.pdf</src>
        <authentication>2b9053976e99048bff815973779e783f</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="4">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="113172">
                  <text>Pamphlets</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="113173">
                  <text>The Pamphlet Collection contains pamphlets and other printed materials relating to subjects of Catholic interest. There is also ephemeral material such as brochures, event programs, leaflets, and newspaper clippings.&#13;
The material covers a wide range of topics relating to the history of the Catholic Church in the United States including Catholic individuals, doctrinal and theological matters, events effecting the Catholic Church and Catholic population, Catholic history in the United States, and Catholic opinions on political, social, and cultural affairs. </text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="115733">
                  <text>&lt;br /&gt;Majority of the Pamphlet Collection has not be digitized. Please visit our &lt;a href="http://chrcphila.pastperfectonline.com/" target="_blank"&gt;online catalog&lt;/a&gt; for more information.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137394">
                <text>Anna M. McGarry "Parish in a Changing Neighborhood." Reprint from Interracial Review, Feb. 1954.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137449">
                <text>Catholic Church--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia--History--20th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="137450">
                <text>Archdiocese of Philadelphia (Pa.)--History.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="137451">
                <text>Catholic Interracial Council.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="137452">
                <text>Race relations.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137453">
                <text>Anna M. McGarry article on St. Elizabeth Parish</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137454">
                <text>McGarry, Anna, 1894-1978.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137455">
                <text>Interracial Review</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137456">
                <text>1954-02</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137457">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137458">
                <text>pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137459">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137460">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137461">
                <text>PH303_knterracial review</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="137462">
                <text>This material is made available for private study, scholarship, and research use. For access to the original, contact: CHRC, chrc.aop@gmail.com, 215-904-8149.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="8376" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2270">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/1c7090c864b30818a6d6142dda1e8f03.mp3</src>
        <authentication>16e335a30318c62e6d35f0592e5dd077</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="5">
      <name>Sound</name>
      <description>A resource primarily intended to be heard. Examples include a music playback file format, an audio compact disc, and recorded speech or sounds.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="129950">
              <text>Phonograph Record</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="11">
          <name>Duration</name>
          <description>Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="129951">
              <text>00:12:18</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="15">
          <name>Bit Rate/Frequency</name>
          <description>Rate at which bits are transferred (i.e. 96 kbit/s would be FM quality audio)</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="129952">
              <text>166kbps</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="129933">
                <text>Side 1 Guy McGee &amp; Ralph Allen: Brotherhood; Side 2 Untitled</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="129934">
                <text>Catholic Church--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia--History--20th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="129935">
                <text>Archdiocese of Philadelphia (Pa.)--History.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="129936">
                <text>Catholic Interracial Council.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="129937">
                <text>Race relations.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="129938">
                <text>Radio broadcasting--Religious aspects--Catholic Church.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="129939">
                <text>Side 1 Guy McGee &amp; Ralph Allen: Brotherhood; Side 2 Untitled</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="129940">
                <text>McGee, Guy.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="129941">
                <text>Allen, Ralph.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="129942">
                <text>Catholic Interracial Council -- MC68</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="129943">
                <text>1952-04-21</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="129944">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="129945">
                <text>mp3</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="129946">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="129947">
                <text>Sound</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="129948">
                <text>1990.082.MC78.B7.F5</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="129949">
                <text>This material is made available for private study, scholarship, and research use. For access to the original, contact: CHRC, chrc.aop@gmail.com, 215-904-8149.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="8261" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2202">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/03adbccbe068c6d27d0adb1e28cc318f.JPG</src>
        <authentication>9e8dab4b05fe46f9a61bff635b62086a</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Graphics</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3">
                  <text>The Graphics Collection contains numerous images of religious persons, events, and places relating to the history of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia and the Catholic Church on a whole.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127786">
                <text>Beware of Shoppers Bearing Gifts</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127787">
                <text>Editorial cartoons.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="127788">
                <text>Catholic Church -- Comic books, strips, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="127789">
                <text>Comic books, strips, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127790">
                <text>The obsession of purchasing presents for Christmas has caused shoppers to trample over others in order to get to the next sale.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127791">
                <text>McGovern, Robert F., 1933-2011.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127792">
                <text>The Catholic Standard and Times.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127793">
                <text>1969-12-18</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127794">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127795">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127796">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127797">
                <text>Image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127798">
                <text>CS&amp;T_McGovern_1969_12_18</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127799">
                <text>This material is made available for private study, scholarship, and research use. For access to the original, contact: CHRC, chrc.aop@gmail.com, 215-904-8149.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="8266" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2207">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/ccb207b126faac4fff611999c6128c3b.JPG</src>
        <authentication>b8bae346d7dbafd7b8600fd1efcc91fe</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Graphics</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3">
                  <text>The Graphics Collection contains numerous images of religious persons, events, and places relating to the history of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia and the Catholic Church on a whole.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127862">
                <text>The Unhooked Generation?</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127863">
                <text>Editorial cartoons.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="127864">
                <text>Catholic Church -- Comic books, strips, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="127865">
                <text>Comic books, strips, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="127866">
                <text>Church and education--Caricatures and cartoons.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="127867">
                <text>Catholics--Education.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127868">
                <text>Referencing a contemporary anti-smoking slogan, the cartoon shows that Catholic school students are left on the hook for the cost of their education.  </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127869">
                <text>McGovern, Robert F., 1933-2011.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127870">
                <text>The Catholic Standard and Times.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127871">
                <text>1969-08-21</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127872">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127873">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127874">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127875">
                <text>Image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127876">
                <text>CS&amp;T_McGovern_1969_08_21</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127877">
                <text>This material is made available for private study, scholarship, and research use. For access to the original, contact: CHRC, chrc.aop@gmail.com, 215-904-8149.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="8268" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2209">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/d43455013916e0d52ff622da2cd65fbe.jpg</src>
        <authentication>7a27ad13107e39ffa247c727703d6a1d</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Graphics</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3">
                  <text>The Graphics Collection contains numerous images of religious persons, events, and places relating to the history of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia and the Catholic Church on a whole.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127894">
                <text>Babes in the Woods</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127895">
                <text>Editorial cartoons.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="127896">
                <text>Catholic Church -- Comic books, strips, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="127897">
                <text>Comic books, strips, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="127898">
                <text>Church and education--Caricatures and cartoons.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="127899">
                <text>Catholics--Education.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127900">
                <text>Opposition to state aid for parochial students takes the form of a threatening forest with the children left alone and afraid.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127901">
                <text>McGovern, Robert F., 1933-2011.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127902">
                <text>The Catholic Standard and Times.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127903">
                <text>1969-08-28</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127904">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127905">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127906">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127907">
                <text>Image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127908">
                <text>CS&amp;T_McGovern_1969_08_28</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127909">
                <text>This material is made available for private study, scholarship, and research use. For access to the original, contact: CHRC, chrc.aop@gmail.com, 215-904-8149.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="8270" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2211">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/c9cb30e99f643eff48e4a5a447a68707.JPG</src>
        <authentication>993cc23e2f0ebb6f83228c7ad5f91342</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Graphics</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3">
                  <text>The Graphics Collection contains numerous images of religious persons, events, and places relating to the history of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia and the Catholic Church on a whole.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127925">
                <text>Step in the Right Direction</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127926">
                <text>Editorial cartoons.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="127927">
                <text>Catholic Church -- Comic books, strips, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="127928">
                <text>Comic books, strips, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="127929">
                <text>Race relations.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127930">
                <text>The Civil Rights Act of 1968 prohibited the discrimination of housing based on race. The cartoon highlights that more work is needed until African Americans could enjoy full equality.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127931">
                <text>McGovern, Robert F., 1933-2011.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127932">
                <text>The Catholic Standard and Times.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127933">
                <text>1968-04-19</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127934">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127935">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127936">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127937">
                <text>Image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127938">
                <text>CS&amp;T_McGovern_1968_04_19</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127939">
                <text>This material is made available for private study, scholarship, and research use. For access to the original, contact: CHRC, chrc.aop@gmail.com, 215-904-8149.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="8271" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2212">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/e6553805d3a6f38f89cdfdff40b3c862.JPG</src>
        <authentication>cc1cb73de7b2da8d2629c023ecc7cd46</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Graphics</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3">
                  <text>The Graphics Collection contains numerous images of religious persons, events, and places relating to the history of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia and the Catholic Church on a whole.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127940">
                <text>I Raised Him from a Puppy</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127941">
                <text>Editorial cartoons.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="127942">
                <text>Catholic Church -- Comic books, strips, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="127943">
                <text>Comic books, strips, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="127944">
                <text>Race relations.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127945">
                <text>Commentary on the need for white Americans to reflect on and address the role they have played in fostering racism.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127946">
                <text>McGovern, Robert F., 1933-2011.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127947">
                <text>The Catholic Standard and Times.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127948">
                <text>1938-03-22</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127949">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127950">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127951">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127952">
                <text>Image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127953">
                <text>CS&amp;T_McGovern_1968_03_22</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127954">
                <text>This material is made available for private study, scholarship, and research use. For access to the original, contact: CHRC, chrc.aop@gmail.com, 215-904-8149.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="8272" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2213">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/a6ae84424aaf38517f0adbf128088c5a.jpg</src>
        <authentication>c08098c4006554c57ca073102b8adc98</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Graphics</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3">
                  <text>The Graphics Collection contains numerous images of religious persons, events, and places relating to the history of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia and the Catholic Church on a whole.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127955">
                <text>Glad They Kept the Feast</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127956">
                <text>Editorial cartoons.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="127957">
                <text>Catholic Church -- Comic books, strips, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="127958">
                <text>Comic books, strips, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="127959">
                <text>Environment.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127960">
                <text>Native Americans and Pilgrims sharing the first Thanksgiving comment how modern Americans have missed the point of the tradition and ignored caring for the planet</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127961">
                <text>McGovern, Robert F., 1933-2011.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127962">
                <text>The Catholic Standard and Times.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127963">
                <text>1970-11-26</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127964">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127965">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127966">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127967">
                <text>Image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127968">
                <text>CS&amp;T_McGovern_1970_11_26</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127969">
                <text>This material is made available for private study, scholarship, and research use. For access to the original, contact: CHRC, chrc.aop@gmail.com, 215-904-8149.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="8278" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2220">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/7239d645e48d02297de002d5c4e41bcd.jpg</src>
        <authentication>4e93897716c6f6b10d81ffb8ee82ce3f</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Graphics</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3">
                  <text>The Graphics Collection contains numerous images of religious persons, events, and places relating to the history of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia and the Catholic Church on a whole.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128046">
                <text>Just Think, Dear!</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128047">
                <text>Editorial cartoons.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="128048">
                <text>Catholic Church -- Comic books, strips, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="128049">
                <text>Comic books, strips, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="128050">
                <text>Cold War.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="128051">
                <text>Arms race.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128052">
                <text>McGovern satirizes the United States' priorities that spends billions on weapons of war while its citizens live in poverty.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128053">
                <text>McGovern, Robert F., 1933-2011.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128054">
                <text>The Catholic Standard and Times.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128055">
                <text>1970-03-05</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128056">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128057">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128058">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128059">
                <text>Image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128060">
                <text>CS&amp;T_McGovern_1970_03_05</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128061">
                <text>This material is made available for private study, scholarship, and research use. For access to the original, contact: CHRC, chrc.aop@gmail.com, 215-904-8149.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="8283" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2225">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/1af670472d5650f8e9ca74e6a84ca9ad.JPG</src>
        <authentication>07d351b395c98840acd7b138b338d3f9</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Graphics</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3">
                  <text>The Graphics Collection contains numerous images of religious persons, events, and places relating to the history of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia and the Catholic Church on a whole.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128125">
                <text>Flower that Blooms in the Spring</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128126">
                <text>Editorial cartoons.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="128127">
                <text>Catholic Church -- Comic books, strips, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="128128">
                <text>Comic books, strips, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="128129">
                <text>Cold War.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="128130">
                <text>Anti-communist.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128131">
                <text>The Prague Spring, a series of political and economic reforms that attempted to create "communism with a human face."  Many feared that like a weed the Soviets would kill off any reforms before they had time to blossom.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128132">
                <text>McGovern, Robert F., 1933-2011.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128133">
                <text>The Catholic Standard and Times.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128134">
                <text>1968-05-03</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128135">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128136">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128137">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128138">
                <text>Image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128139">
                <text>CS&amp;T_McGovern_1968_05_03</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128140">
                <text>This material is made available for private study, scholarship, and research use. For access to the original, contact: CHRC, chrc.aop@gmail.com, 215-904-8149.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="8284" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2226">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/c0430b78511fd4e85935c5fbb6b68d06.JPG</src>
        <authentication>012ca8a494276d3bc1c131101fa23611</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Graphics</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3">
                  <text>The Graphics Collection contains numerous images of religious persons, events, and places relating to the history of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia and the Catholic Church on a whole.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128141">
                <text>Return to Normalcy</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128142">
                <text>Editorial cartoons.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="128143">
                <text>Catholic Church -- Comic books, strips, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="128144">
                <text>Comic books, strips, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="128145">
                <text>Cold War.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="128146">
                <text>Anti-communist.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128147">
                <text>On the evening of August 20, 1968, the Soviet Union invaded Czechoslovakia, to put an end to the Prague Spring. With the Soviets in charge of the country, they overturned the earlier reforms with a period of "normalization." McGovern equates this normalcy with the oppression of the Czechs.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128148">
                <text>McGovern, Robert F., 1933-2011.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128149">
                <text>The Catholic Standard and Times.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128150">
                <text>1968-08-30</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128151">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128152">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128153">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128154">
                <text>Image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128155">
                <text>CS&amp;T_McGovern_1968_08_30</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128156">
                <text>This material is made available for private study, scholarship, and research use. For access to the original, contact: CHRC, chrc.aop@gmail.com, 215-904-8149.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="8285" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2227">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/025354fcb58b7ff8fa9be0f89c9e5306.JPG</src>
        <authentication>18ec8f1f7a8a4a00c16be714199bc62e</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Graphics</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3">
                  <text>The Graphics Collection contains numerous images of religious persons, events, and places relating to the history of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia and the Catholic Church on a whole.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128157">
                <text>Who's Next,</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128158">
                <text>Editorial cartoons.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="128159">
                <text>Catholic Church -- Comic books, strips, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="128160">
                <text>Comic books, strips, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="128161">
                <text>Cold War.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="128162">
                <text>Anti-communist.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128163">
                <text>McGovern questions which communist country the Soviet Union would invade next in order to impose its version of communism.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128164">
                <text>McGovern, Robert F., 1933-2011.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128165">
                <text>The Catholic Standard and Times.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128166">
                <text>1968-09-06</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128167">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128168">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128169">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128170">
                <text>Image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128171">
                <text>CS&amp;T_McGovern_1968_09_06</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="128172">
                <text>This material is made available for private study, scholarship, and research use. For access to the original, contact: CHRC, chrc.aop@gmail.com, 215-904-8149.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="8273" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2214">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/92a2a21d64ca291849baa1a1a9470c1e.PNG</src>
        <authentication>829d02dc6dd49d5c9dfffeb1463e5e7c</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Graphics</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3">
                  <text>The Graphics Collection contains numerous images of religious persons, events, and places relating to the history of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia and the Catholic Church on a whole.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127970">
                <text>Yes, But They Did Get Rid of Their Mosquitos</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127971">
                <text>Editorial cartoons.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="127972">
                <text>Catholic Church -- Comic books, strips, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="127973">
                <text>Comic books, strips, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="127974">
                <text>Environment.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127975">
                <text>In the cartoon, the use of DDT insecticide did kill the mosquitoes and other pests but in the process it destroyed all other life on the planet. DDT would be banned in the United States in 1973.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127976">
                <text>McGovern, Robert F., 1933-2011..</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127977">
                <text>The Catholic Standard and Times.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127978">
                <text>1969-11-20</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127979">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127980">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127981">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127982">
                <text>Image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127983">
                <text>CS&amp;T_McGovern_1969_11_20</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127984">
                <text>This material is made available for private study, scholarship, and research use. For access to the original, contact: CHRC, chrc.aop@gmail.com, 215-904-8149.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="8238" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2179">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/11a74c6f8f071e80812d239ef56415fa.pdf</src>
        <authentication>ca2cd4a07ff6ba8342848e254850bad9</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="8">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="116093">
                  <text>Correspondence</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="116094">
                  <text>Letters sent and received from various Manuscript Collections</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="127472">
              <text>Letter</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127457">
                <text>Letter to Cardinal Dougherty from Reverend A.P. McGrann, 08/04/1942</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127458">
                <text>Dougherty Correspondence.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="127459">
                <text>World War II.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="127460">
                <text>Military chaplains--Catholic Church--20th century.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127461">
                <text>Letter to Cardinal Dougherty from Reverend A.P. McGrann, report on service as a Chaplain.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127462">
                <text>McGrann, Aloysius P.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127463">
                <text>Dougherty, Cardinal Dennis Joseph -MC 78</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127464">
                <text>1942-08-04</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127465">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127466">
                <text>pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127467">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127468">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127469">
                <text>MC78_80.7172</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127470">
                <text>This material is made available for private study, scholarship, and research use. For access to the original, contact: CHRC, chrc.aop@gmail.com, 215-904-8149.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="78">
            <name>Extent</name>
            <description>The size or duration of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127471">
                <text>3 pages</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="8239" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2180">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/b1c36fe9906d82fbe6c3a34ae3d3b1b1.pdf</src>
        <authentication>a0b1f293157d4191e50a91b1adf25fe6</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="8">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="116093">
                  <text>Correspondence</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="116094">
                  <text>Letters sent and received from various Manuscript Collections</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="127488">
              <text>Letter</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127473">
                <text>Letter to Cardinal Dougherty from Reverend Aloysius McGrann, 07/08/1943</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127474">
                <text>Dougherty Correspondence.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="127475">
                <text>World War II.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="127476">
                <text>Military chaplains--Catholic Church--20th century.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127477">
                <text>Letter to Cardinal Dougherty from Reverend Aloysius McGrann, notification that Father McGrann is a Chaplain at the 12th General Hospital in North Africa.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127478">
                <text>McGrann, Aloysius P.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127479">
                <text>Dougherty, Cardinal Dennis Joseph -MC 78</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127480">
                <text>1943-07-08</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127481">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127482">
                <text>pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127483">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127484">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127485">
                <text>MC78_80.7173</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127486">
                <text>This material is made available for private study, scholarship, and research use. For access to the original, contact: CHRC, chrc.aop@gmail.com, 215-904-8149.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="78">
            <name>Extent</name>
            <description>The size or duration of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127487">
                <text>1 page</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="8240" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2181">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/cd8aaab0e3952cb5e284d137649c96bb.pdf</src>
        <authentication>0f486f61d6fbcb00394b249c7c8e8539</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="8">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="116093">
                  <text>Correspondence</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="116094">
                  <text>Letters sent and received from various Manuscript Collections</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="127504">
              <text>Letter</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127489">
                <text>Letter to Cardinal Dougherty from Reverend Aloysius McGrann, 08/20/1945</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127490">
                <text>Dougherty Correspondence.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="127491">
                <text>World War II.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="127492">
                <text>Military chaplains--Catholic Church--20th century.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127493">
                <text>Letter to Cardinal Dougherty from Reverend Aloysius McGrann, report of Father McGrann’s activities.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127494">
                <text>McGrann, Aloysius P.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127495">
                <text>Dougherty, Cardinal Dennis Joseph -MC 78</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127496">
                <text>1945-08-20</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127497">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127498">
                <text>pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127499">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127500">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127501">
                <text>MC78_80.7174</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127502">
                <text>This material is made available for private study, scholarship, and research use. For access to the original, contact: CHRC, chrc.aop@gmail.com, 215-904-8149.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="78">
            <name>Extent</name>
            <description>The size or duration of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127503">
                <text>2 pages</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="7654" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1547">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/4bd7a2ddc164b1ac528f4e3112201ca4.pdf</src>
        <authentication>c75e8bff328a9721e0512a3efcdd6955</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="8">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="116093">
                  <text>Correspondence</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="116094">
                  <text>Letters sent and received from various Manuscript Collections</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="118823">
              <text>Letter</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="116482">
                <text>Letter to Archbishop Wood, from Hugh McKenney (Barclay), 10/1877.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="116483">
                <text>Wood Correspondence.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="116484">
                <text>Catholic Church--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia--History--19th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="116485">
                <text>Archdiocese of Philadelphia (Pa.)--History.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="116486">
                <text>Letter to Archbishop Wood, from Hugh McKenney (Barclay), Molly Maguires and Towanda, PA</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="116487">
                <text>McKenney, Hugh.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="116488">
                <text>Wood, Archbishop James - MC 75</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="116489">
                <text>1877-10</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="116491">
                <text>pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="116492">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="116493">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="116494">
                <text>Wood.51.165Ach</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="116495">
                <text>Public Domain: We believe this material to be in the public domain and free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. While CHRC claims no rights or authority over this material, we do ask that any publication or use of this material cite CHRC as the source of the images and the repository where the original documents can be found.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="117764">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="7119" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="516">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/c33b1ce555ce49a4e3a51f5279b066b7.jpg</src>
        <authentication>49f3413e1187ee584406041628518b71</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="3">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="667">
                  <text>Church Buildings</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="109155">
                  <text>The Church Buildings Collection contains numerous images of churches, institutions, and places relating to the history of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia and the Catholic Church on a whole.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="99309">
              <text>Lithograph</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="99305">
                <text>Graphics-Miscellaneous</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="99306">
                <text>McLaughlin, A. B.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="99307">
                <text>Colored lithograph of exterior of the Church of St. Charles Borromeo, Philadelphia. James O'Reilly was pastor from 1868-1877. Printed below lithograph: "Edwin F. Durang, Architect."; "Printed by Fred'k J. Wade, 230 So. 5th St. Phila."; "On Stone by A.B. McLaughlin."</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="99308">
                <text>2010.047.064</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="99310">
                <text>St. Charles Borromeo Church (Philadelphia, Pa.)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="102572">
                <text>Catholic Church. </text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="102573">
                <text>Archdiocese of Philadelphia (Pa.)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="102574">
                <text>Durang, Edwin F.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="112041">
                <text>Chromo--lithographs.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="99311">
                <text>Church of St. Charles Borromeo, Twentieth and Christian Streets, Philadelphia. Rev. J. O'Reilly, Pastor.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="107129">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="107954">
                <text>Image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="108779">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="112202">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="112820">
                <text>Public Domain: We believe this material to be in the public domain and free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. While CHRC claims no rights or authority over this material, we do ask that any publication or use of this material cite CHRC as the source of the images and the repository where the original documents can be found.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="7700" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1594">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/a27a5214d331e86a3b5a71cb414c9a45.pdf</src>
        <authentication>2b7099c95b49ed0ea09ad2da43dc1171</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="8">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="116093">
                  <text>Correspondence</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="116094">
                  <text>Letters sent and received from various Manuscript Collections</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="118777">
              <text>Letter</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="117155">
                <text>Letter to Archbishop Ryan, from Reverend H.J. McManus, 07/29/1890</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="117156">
                <text>Ryan Correspondence.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="117157">
                <text>Catholic Church--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia--History--19th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="117158">
                <text>Archdiocese of Philadelphia (Pa.)--History.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="117159">
                <text>Letter to Archbishop Ryan, from Reverend H.J. McManus, McManus requests a change from Lost Creek parish; describes the winter conditions in general.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="117160">
                <text>McManus, H. J., 1844-?.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="117161">
                <text>Ryan, Patrick John - MC 76</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="117162">
                <text>1890-07-29</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="117164">
                <text>pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="117165">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="117166">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="117167">
                <text>Ryan.61.175acl</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="117168">
                <text>Public Domain: We believe this material to be in the public domain and free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. While CHRC claims no rights or authority over this material, we do ask that any publication or use of this material cite CHRC as the source of the images and the repository where the original documents can be found.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="117718">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="6594" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1059">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/fa2133ca0a541d6d9a27f815f2555d5e.jpg</src>
        <authentication>83072172f4e48181ef7dc79c141cfd32</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="3">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="667">
                  <text>Church Buildings</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="109155">
                  <text>The Church Buildings Collection contains numerous images of churches, institutions, and places relating to the history of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia and the Catholic Church on a whole.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="95422">
              <text>11" x 14"</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="95417">
                <text>Graphics</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="95418">
                <text>McManus, T. P.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="95419">
                <text>Reproduction of aerial photograph of the main buildings at St. Charles Borromeo Seminary. Date of original photograph is unknown. Title devised by cataloger.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="95420">
                <text>100.1.1.CHA (O) (342)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="95423">
                <text>Aerial views.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="104494">
                <text>Catholic Church.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="104495">
                <text>Archdiocese of Philadelphia (Pa.)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="104496">
                <text>Catholic theological seminaries--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="104497">
                <text>Overbrook (Philadelphia, Pa.)--Buildings, structures, etc.--Pictorial works.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="104498">
                <text>Photographs--Reproductions--1980-1990.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="104499">
                <text>Saint Charles Borromeo Seminary (Overbrook, Philadelphia, Pa.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="95424">
                <text>St. Charles Borromeo Seminary</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="106607">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="107432">
                <text>Image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="108257">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="109780">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="112305">
                <text>This material is made available for private study, scholarship, and research use. For access to the original, contact: CHRC, chrc.aop@gmail.com, 215-904-8149.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="6604" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1049">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/bbc2e0c8a7da00031d15a63618efaa30.jpg</src>
        <authentication>3a040b69f2ca5fdbc31493a95ba550b7</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="3">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="667">
                  <text>Church Buildings</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="109155">
                  <text>The Church Buildings Collection contains numerous images of churches, institutions, and places relating to the history of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia and the Catholic Church on a whole.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="95495">
              <text>16" x 20"</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="95490">
                <text>Graphics</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="95491">
                <text>McMullin, Samuel, 1819-.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="95492">
                <text>Photograph of exterior of St. Charles Borromeo Church, Philadelphia. Printed below photograph: "Samuel McMullin, Photographer, 1119 South Eighth Street, Philada."</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="95493">
                <text>100.1.1.CHA (P) (09)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="95496">
                <text>Catholic Church.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="104437">
                <text>Archdiocese of Philadelphia (Pa.)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="104438">
                <text>Church buildings--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia--Pictorial works.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="104439">
                <text>Philadelphia (Pa.)--Buildings, structures, etc.--Pictorial works.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="104440">
                <text>St. Charles Borromeo Church (Philadelphia, Pa.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="95497">
                <text>St. Charles Borromeo, Philada.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="106617">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="107442">
                <text>Image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="108267">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="109790">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="112315">
                <text>Public Domain: We believe this material to be in the public domain and free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. While CHRC claims no rights or authority over this material, we do ask that any publication or use of this material cite CHRC as the source of the images and the repository where the original documents can be found.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="7812" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1717">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/9b2c1c7f64932ab430f140de91bae6bb.pdf</src>
        <authentication>6b6c9c41728281b54580904aa22b8a42</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="1718">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/d1b8da901ae5d675970a7f17925ef869.pdf</src>
        <authentication>b74c7a895ee1f8407cc410ce8b5bc5fa</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="8">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="116093">
                  <text>Correspondence</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="116094">
                  <text>Letters sent and received from various Manuscript Collections</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="119963">
              <text>Letter</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119950">
                <text>Letter to Sheehan from McNabb , 04/19/1904</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119951">
                <text>Catholic Church--History--20th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="119952">
                <text>Catholic intellectuals.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119953">
                <text>Letter to Father Patrick Sheehan from Father Vincent McNabb. DIscusses the their writings and NcNabb visiting Sheehan. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119954">
                <text>McNabb, Vincent, 1868-1943.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119955">
                <text>Herman Joseph Heuser Papers - MC 1</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119956">
                <text>1904-04-19</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119957">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119958">
                <text>pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119959">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119960">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119961">
                <text>MC1.B11.F2-McNabb.1904.04.19</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="119962">
                <text>Public Domain: We believe this material to be in the public domain and free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. While CHRC claims no rights or authority over this material, we do ask that any publication or use of this material cite CHRC as the source of the images and the repository where the original documents can be found.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="7866" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1779">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/06389ce95c035c0b13983ef09b981b23.pdf</src>
        <authentication>c8cb5686397869b5f65761f78fde1d81</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="8">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="116093">
                  <text>Correspondence</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="116094">
                  <text>Letters sent and received from various Manuscript Collections</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="120808">
              <text>Letter</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120792">
                <text>Correspondence between Cardinal Dougherty and Bishop McNeil, 10/1922</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120793">
                <text>Dougherty Correspondence.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120794">
                <text>Catholic Church--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia--History--20th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120795">
                <text>Archdiocese of Philadelphia (Pa.)--History.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120796">
                <text>Correspondence between Cardinal Dougherty and Bishop McNeil. Discusses the health of Bishop Crane.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120798">
                <text>McNeil, Neil, 1851-1934.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="121390">
                <text>Dougherty, Dennis J. (Dennis Joseph), 1865-1951.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120799">
                <text>Dougherty, Cardinal Dennis Joseph -MC 78</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120800">
                <text>1922/10/24</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="120801">
                <text>1922/10/30</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120802">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120803">
                <text>pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120804">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120805">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120806">
                <text>MC78-80.4136.McNeil.1922.10.24</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="120807">
                <text>This material is made available for private study, scholarship, and research use. For access to the original, contact: CHRC, chrc.aop@gmail.com, 215-904-8149.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="6727" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="917">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/aefcdaa57ecb73016c0e8bb45c09904f.jpg</src>
        <authentication>e5d647d30cb12baaf5e8218c1486cda0</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Graphics</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3">
                  <text>The Graphics Collection contains numerous images of religious persons, events, and places relating to the history of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia and the Catholic Church on a whole.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="96395">
              <text>Engraving</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="96391">
                <text>Graphics</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="96392">
                <text>McRae, John C.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="96393">
                <text>Autographed engraving of Rev. Daniel William Cahill. Printed below portrait: "Engd. by J. C. McRae, N.Y." Published by D. &amp; J. Sadlier &amp; Co. in 1860. Note inscribed in ink under engraving reads: "I consider the portrait of me, executed by the Messrs. Sadlier of [?] Fabler, an excellent engraving and true likeness. D. W. Cahill, D.D."</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="96394">
                <text>100.2.1.Cahill, D.W. (2)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="96396">
                <text>Cahill, Daniel William, 1796-1864.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="96397">
                <text>Catholic Church--Ireland--Clergy--19th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="103920">
                <text>Catholic Church--Ireland--Clergy--History.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="103921">
                <text>Engravings--1860-1870.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="103922">
                <text>Irish Americans.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="103923">
                <text>Portraits--1860-1870.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="96398">
                <text>Reverend Daniel William Cahill</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="106739">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="107564">
                <text>Image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="108389">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="110663">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="112433">
                <text>Public Domain: We believe this material to be in the public domain and free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. While CHRC claims no rights or authority over this material, we do ask that any publication or use of this material cite CHRC as the source of the images and the repository where the original documents can be found.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="118542">
                <text>D. &amp; J. Sadlier &amp; Co.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="118543">
                <text>1860</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="23" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="27">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/7591ec8cf15022a476d6d24021179df5.jpg</src>
        <authentication>8a3eed616bf170633a9e179c2d726f3a</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="2">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="226">
                  <text>Photographs</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="109153">
                  <text>The Photographs Collection contains numerous images of religious persons, events, and places relating to the history of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia and the Catholic Church on a whole.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="441">
              <text>Photographic print</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="442">
              <text>41 x 8 inches </text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="423">
                <text>Philadelphia Pilgrimage to Rome. S.S. Ohio. May 2, 1925</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="424">
                <text>Ohio (Tanker).</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="425">
                <text>Panoramic photographs--1920-1930.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="426">
                <text>Christian pilgrims and pilgrimages--20th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="427">
                <text>Catholic Church. Archdiocese of Philadelphia--Pilgrims and pilgrimages.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="428">
                <text>Italy--Rome.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="429">
                <text>Catholics--Social life and customs--20th century.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="430">
                <text>Group photograph of participants in the Archdiocese of Philadelphia Pilgrimage to Rome posed on the deck of the S.S. Ohio, May 2, 1925. Photo by T. H. Merritt, 31 Lincoln St., Winchester, Mass.&#13;
&#13;
A few people in the photograph are circled and identified: Ella Rudolph, Mr. L. J. Meyer, Rev. L. J. Meyer, and Rev. Wm. Campbell.&#13;
&#13;
Inscribed in bottom left corner: "Photo by T.H. Merritt, 31 Lincoln St., Winchester, Mass."</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="431">
                <text>Merritt, T. H.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="432">
                <text>1925-05-02</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="433">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="436">
                <text>Image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="437">
                <text>2016.008.24</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="438">
                <text>Philadelphia (Pa.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="78">
            <name>Extent</name>
            <description>The size or duration of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="440">
                <text>1 photographic print</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="26271">
                <text>Public Domain: We believe this material to be in the public domain and free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. While CHRC claims no rights or authority over this material, we do ask that any publication or use of this material cite CHRC as the source of the images and the repository where the original documents can be found.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="27114">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="27957">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="7420" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1302">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/aaacd05cc80e8497f15aa010565d8289.tif</src>
        <authentication>eb87142260953183543c88d018d6c803</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="2">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="226">
                  <text>Photographs</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="109153">
                  <text>The Photographs Collection contains numerous images of religious persons, events, and places relating to the history of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia and the Catholic Church on a whole.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="109531">
              <text>Print</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="109524">
                <text>Seminarians digging graves</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="109525">
                <text>Catholic Church--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia--History--20th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="109526">
                <text>Archdiocese of Philadelphia (Pa.)--History.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="109527">
                <text>The 1918 Influenza Pandemic.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="109528">
                <text>Photograph from a seminarian's photo album of seminarians digging graves.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="109529">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="109530">
                <text>Image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="110782">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="112057">
                <text>2001.071.01</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113114">
                <text>Meyer, Louis J., 1897-1985.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113157">
                <text>This material is made available for private study, scholarship, and research use. For access to the original, contact: CHRC, chrc.aop@gmail.com, 215-904-8149.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="117990">
                <text>1918</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="7421" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1303">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/dc5c0a2e702c3c6bbeb104bbac88b199.tif</src>
        <authentication>94e77fc963a4aac2bd01d1c30aa60d75</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="2">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="226">
                  <text>Photographs</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="109153">
                  <text>The Photographs Collection contains numerous images of religious persons, events, and places relating to the history of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia and the Catholic Church on a whole.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="109539">
              <text>Photographic print</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="109532">
                <text>Caskets in a mass grave</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="109533">
                <text>Catholic Church--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia--History--20th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="109534">
                <text>Archdiocese of Philadelphia (Pa.)--History.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="109535">
                <text>The 1918 Influenza Pandemic.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="109536">
                <text>Photograph from a seminarian's photo album of caskets in a mass grave.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="109537">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="109538">
                <text>Image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="110783">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="112056">
                <text>2001.071.02</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113115">
                <text>Meyer, Louis J., 1897-1985.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113158">
                <text>This material is made available for private study, scholarship, and research use. For access to the original, contact: CHRC, chrc.aop@gmail.com, 215-904-8149.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="117989">
                <text>1918</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="7422" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1304">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/30f6500c926d290fed48939518fc9252.tif</src>
        <authentication>75389cfc23745bb7d935484ac6cf758e</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="2">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="226">
                  <text>Photographs</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="109153">
                  <text>The Photographs Collection contains numerous images of religious persons, events, and places relating to the history of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia and the Catholic Church on a whole.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="109547">
              <text>Photographic print</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="109540">
                <text>Seminarians at a cemetery </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="109541">
                <text>Catholic Church--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia--History--20th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="109542">
                <text>Archdiocese of Philadelphia (Pa.)--History.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="109543">
                <text>The 1918 Influenza Pandemic.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="109544">
                <text>Photograph a seminarian's photo album of the seminarians. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="109545">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="109546">
                <text>Image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="110784">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="112055">
                <text>2001.071.03</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113116">
                <text>Meyer, Louis J., 1897-1985.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113159">
                <text>This material is made available for private study, scholarship, and research use. For access to the original, contact: CHRC, chrc.aop@gmail.com, 215-904-8149.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="117988">
                <text>1918</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="8258" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2199">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/e73ba1667feba001bb1a12f1f0dc03eb.pdf</src>
        <authentication>18e5e736c520af4985e22e3c132fc3a1</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="4">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="113172">
                  <text>Pamphlets</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="113173">
                  <text>The Pamphlet Collection contains pamphlets and other printed materials relating to subjects of Catholic interest. There is also ephemeral material such as brochures, event programs, leaflets, and newspaper clippings.&#13;
The material covers a wide range of topics relating to the history of the Catholic Church in the United States including Catholic individuals, doctrinal and theological matters, events effecting the Catholic Church and Catholic population, Catholic history in the United States, and Catholic opinions on political, social, and cultural affairs. </text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="115733">
                  <text>&lt;br /&gt;Majority of the Pamphlet Collection has not be digitized. Please visit our &lt;a href="http://chrcphila.pastperfectonline.com/" target="_blank"&gt;online catalog&lt;/a&gt; for more information.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127741">
                <text>Mother Teresa of Calcutta</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127742">
                <text>Catholic Church -- Comic books, strips, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="127743">
                <text>Religious comic books, strips, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="127744">
                <text>Saint Teresa of Calcutta -- 1910-1997.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="127745">
                <text>Comic books, strips, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127746">
                <text>Life story of Mother Teresa of Calcutta.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127747">
                <text>Michelinie, David.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="127748">
                <text>Tartaglione, John.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="127749">
                <text>Gasnick, Roy.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127750">
                <text>Marvel Comics Group</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127751">
                <text>1984</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127752">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127753">
                <text>pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127754">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127755">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127756">
                <text>P018.995</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127757">
                <text>This material is made available for private study, scholarship, and research use. For access to the original, contact: CHRC, chrc.aop@gmail.com, 215-904-8149.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="8426" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2320">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/3d85ded26a4615744b80793ad88bb761.mp3</src>
        <authentication>74b391f9471eb9b801c9170ba1e46dbd</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="5">
      <name>Sound</name>
      <description>A resource primarily intended to be heard. Examples include a music playback file format, an audio compact disc, and recorded speech or sounds.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="130925">
              <text>Phonograph Record</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="11">
          <name>Duration</name>
          <description>Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="130926">
              <text>00:05:49</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="15">
          <name>Bit Rate/Frequency</name>
          <description>Rate at which bits are transferred (i.e. 96 kbit/s would be FM quality audio)</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="130927">
              <text>182kbps</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130910">
                <text>Side 1 Glenn Miller: Let's Have Another Cup O' Coffee; Side 2 Chip Off the Old Block</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130911">
                <text>Catholic Church--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia--History--20th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="130912">
                <text>Archdiocese of Philadelphia (Pa.)--History.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="130913">
                <text>Catholic Interracial Council.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="130914">
                <text>Race relations.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="130915">
                <text>Radio broadcasting--Religious aspects--Catholic Church.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130916">
                <text>Side 1 Glenn Miller: Let's Have Another Cup O' Coffee; Side 2 Chip Off the Old Block</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130917">
                <text>Miller, Glenn.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130918">
                <text>Catholic Interracial Council -- MC68</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130919">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130920">
                <text>mp3</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130921">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130922">
                <text>Sound</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130923">
                <text>1990.082.MC68.B8.F17</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="130924">
                <text>This material is made available for private study, scholarship, and research use. For access to the original, contact: CHRC, chrc.aop@gmail.com, 215-904-8149.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="6959" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="661">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/b9f45a3996d16ae3e4f81a37b66fd431.jpg</src>
        <authentication>3e325f73ffa71ff8e79fa4057961e71b</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="3">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="667">
                  <text>Church Buildings</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="109155">
                  <text>The Church Buildings Collection contains numerous images of churches, institutions, and places relating to the history of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia and the Catholic Church on a whole.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="98175">
              <text>13.5" x 11.5"</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="98170">
                <text>Miller, J. W.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="98171">
                <text>Photograph of a depiction of St. Stephen's Farm, Loretto, KY, in 1812. Buildings are labeled at bottom of photograph as: "#1 - Bishop Flaget's Residence. #2 - St. Stephen's Church. #3 - Father Badin's Residence. #4 - Seminary." Notes below photograph read: "Presented by Rev. M[?] Pra[?], Sup[?] General. Loretto. Ky. February 22, 1915"; "Designed by the late Rev. Edwin Drury"</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="98172">
                <text>1993.018.OS008</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="98174">
                <text>Badin, Stephen T. (Stephen Theodore), 1768-1853.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="98176">
                <text>Drury, Edwin, 1845-1913.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="103078">
                <text>Flaget, Benedict Joseph, 1763-1850.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="103079">
                <text>Catholic Church--Kentucky--History--20th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="103080">
                <text>Church buildings--Kentucky--Loretto--Pictorial works.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="103081">
                <text>Historic buildings--Kentucky--Loretto--Pictorial works.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="103082">
                <text>Loretto (Ky.)--Buildings, structures, etc.--Pictorial works.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="103083">
                <text>Paintings--1910-1920--Reproductions.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="103084">
                <text>St. Stephen's Church (Loretto, Ky.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="98177">
                <text>Loretto. St. Stephen's. 1812</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="106969">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="107794">
                <text>Image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="108619">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="110924">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="112661">
                <text>Public Domain: We believe this material to be in the public domain and free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. While CHRC claims no rights or authority over this material, we do ask that any publication or use of this material cite CHRC as the source of the images and the repository where the original documents can be found.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="118412">
                <text>1812</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="7626" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1518">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/7ba5a0e1c6d46315e4dbd84c6fb3a591.pdf</src>
        <authentication>7fdcfc96257b4f73dc29e5ceedc63cdd</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="4">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="113172">
                  <text>Pamphlets</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="113173">
                  <text>The Pamphlet Collection contains pamphlets and other printed materials relating to subjects of Catholic interest. There is also ephemeral material such as brochures, event programs, leaflets, and newspaper clippings.&#13;
The material covers a wide range of topics relating to the history of the Catholic Church in the United States including Catholic individuals, doctrinal and theological matters, events effecting the Catholic Church and Catholic population, Catholic history in the United States, and Catholic opinions on political, social, and cultural affairs. </text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="115733">
                  <text>&lt;br /&gt;Majority of the Pamphlet Collection has not be digitized. Please visit our &lt;a href="http://chrcphila.pastperfectonline.com/" target="_blank"&gt;online catalog&lt;/a&gt; for more information.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="115876">
              <text>Print</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="115864">
                <text>Are My Confessions Doing Me Any Good?</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="115866">
                <text>Guide for Catholics on making good confessions. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="115867">
                <text>Miller, Louis G.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="115868">
                <text>Liguorian-Queen's Work Pamphlets, Redemptorist Fathers</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="115869">
                <text>1962</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="115871">
                <text>pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="115872">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="115873">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="115874">
                <text>P015.250</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="116079">
                <text>Public Domain: We believe this material to be in the public domain and free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. While CHRC claims no rights or authority over this material, we do ask that any publication or use of this material cite CHRC as the source of the images and the repository where the original documents can be found.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="117794">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NKC/1.0/"&gt;ttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NKC/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="123933">
                <text>Confession--Catholic Church.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="7699" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1593">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/26f94721b9192f93d0f525877fd47c02.pdf</src>
        <authentication>0e41507165ceaa1e189a506d6fd1d24b</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="8">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="116093">
                  <text>Correspondence</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="116094">
                  <text>Letters sent and received from various Manuscript Collections</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="118778">
              <text>Letter</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="117140">
                <text>Letter to Archbishop Ryan, from Aloysius Misteli, Church of the Blessed Sacrament, Churchville, PA, 09/22/1890</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="117141">
                <text>Ryan Correspondence.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="117142">
                <text>Catholic Church--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia--History--19th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="117143">
                <text>Archdiocese of Philadelphia (Pa.)--History.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="117144">
                <text>Letter to Archbishop Ryan, from Aloysius Misteli, Church of the Blessed Sacrament, Churchville, PA, assignment to St. Clair, Pennsylvania.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="117145">
                <text>Misteli, Aloysius, 1854-1927.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="117146">
                <text>Ryan, Patrick John - MC 76</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="117147">
                <text>1890-09-22</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="117149">
                <text>pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="117150">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="117151">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="117152">
                <text>Ryan.61.172acl</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="117153">
                <text>Public Domain: We believe this material to be in the public domain and free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. While CHRC claims no rights or authority over this material, we do ask that any publication or use of this material cite CHRC as the source of the images and the repository where the original documents can be found.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="117719">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="7428" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1314">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/6b031294f6dbc0b4d1c1dfec3cff6b56.pdf</src>
        <authentication>be6ad8c7d955e14ba998a5a167610e12</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="4">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="113172">
                  <text>Pamphlets</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="113173">
                  <text>The Pamphlet Collection contains pamphlets and other printed materials relating to subjects of Catholic interest. There is also ephemeral material such as brochures, event programs, leaflets, and newspaper clippings.&#13;
The material covers a wide range of topics relating to the history of the Catholic Church in the United States including Catholic individuals, doctrinal and theological matters, events effecting the Catholic Church and Catholic population, Catholic history in the United States, and Catholic opinions on political, social, and cultural affairs. </text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="115733">
                  <text>&lt;br /&gt;Majority of the Pamphlet Collection has not be digitized. Please visit our &lt;a href="http://chrcphila.pastperfectonline.com/" target="_blank"&gt;online catalog&lt;/a&gt; for more information.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="113252">
              <text>Print</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113238">
                <text>A funeral sermon, on the death of the Rev. Ferdinand Farmer</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113241">
                <text>Transcript of the funeral sermon give by Rev. Molyneux for the Rev. Farmer.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113242">
                <text>Molyneux, Robert, 1738-1808.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113243">
                <text>Francis X. Reuss Collection </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113244">
                <text>C. Talbot</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113245">
                <text>1786</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113247">
                <text>pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113248">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113249">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="113250">
                <text>P001.0013</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="115882">
                <text>Public Domain: We believe this material to be in the public domain and free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. While CHRC claims no rights or authority over this material, we do ask that any publication or use of this material cite CHRC as the source of the images and the repository where the original documents can be found.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="117830">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="123385">
                <text>Farmer, Ferdinand,--1720-1786.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="123386">
                <text>Missionaries--United States--Biography. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="6958" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="662">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/15b29ae2c65889f41daaa837e1f34874.jpg</src>
        <authentication>b403114a599aa542f496a2d483283bd0</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="3">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="667">
                  <text>Church Buildings</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="109155">
                  <text>The Church Buildings Collection contains numerous images of churches, institutions, and places relating to the history of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia and the Catholic Church on a whole.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="98167">
              <text>7.25" x 9.5"</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="98163">
                <text>Monaghan, Paul, 1885 - 1968.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="98164">
                <text>Photograph of the interior of the Chapel of Divine Love, Philadelphia. Title taken from verso. Stamp on back reads: "Office of Paul Monaghan, Architect., Drexel Bldg., Phila."</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="98165">
                <text>1993.018.OS007</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="98168">
                <text>Catholic Church.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="103085">
                <text>Archdiocese of Philadelphia (Pa.)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="103086">
                <text>Church buildings--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia--Pictorial works.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="103087">
                <text>Convent of Divine Love (Philadelphia, Pa.)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="103088">
                <text>Photographs.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="98169">
                <text>Interior of Chapel of Divine Love, Philadelphia</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="106968">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="107793">
                <text>Image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="108618">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="110923">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="112660">
                <text>This material is made available for private study, scholarship, and research use. For access to the original, contact: CHRC, chrc.aop@gmail.com, 215-904-8149.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="7165" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="119">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/a583b5cefec103e3eeedf82b85d491f5.JPG</src>
        <authentication>1ea45558c409fccf71e2575ab028a3d7</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="4">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="113172">
                  <text>Pamphlets</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="113173">
                  <text>The Pamphlet Collection contains pamphlets and other printed materials relating to subjects of Catholic interest. There is also ephemeral material such as brochures, event programs, leaflets, and newspaper clippings.&#13;
The material covers a wide range of topics relating to the history of the Catholic Church in the United States including Catholic individuals, doctrinal and theological matters, events effecting the Catholic Church and Catholic population, Catholic history in the United States, and Catholic opinions on political, social, and cultural affairs. </text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="115733">
                  <text>&lt;br /&gt;Majority of the Pamphlet Collection has not be digitized. Please visit our &lt;a href="http://chrcphila.pastperfectonline.com/" target="_blank"&gt;online catalog&lt;/a&gt; for more information.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="99642">
              <text>Print</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="99638">
                <text>Graphics-Miscellaneous</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="99639">
                <text>Moore, J. P.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="99640">
                <text>Print in memoriam of Archbishop Predendergast. A small picture of Prendergast appears on left side. Signed "J.P. Moore. 1918."</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="99641">
                <text>2010.047.111</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="99643">
                <text>Prendergast, Edmond F. (Edmond Francis), 1843-1918.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="99644">
                <text>Catholic Church--Clergy.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="101408">
                <text>Catholic Church.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="101409">
                <text>Archdiocese of Philadelphia (Pa.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="99645">
                <text>In memoriam. Most Reverend Edmond F. Prendergast, D.D.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="107175">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="108000">
                <text>Image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="117844">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="117900">
                <text>Public Domain: We believe this material to be in the public domain and free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. While CHRC claims no rights or authority over this material, we do ask that any publication or use of this material cite CHRC as the source of the images and the repository where the original documents can be found.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="118233">
                <text>1918</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="118234">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="8652" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2415">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/271497a8c6e036d461004e64ca6f3e18.pdf</src>
        <authentication>cd68e16e9b3e6b30b6e9f8f05ce4055e</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="8">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="116093">
                  <text>Correspondence</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="116094">
                  <text>Letters sent and received from various Manuscript Collections</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="135101">
              <text>Letter</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="135086">
                <text>Letter to Mary Brackett Willcox from Patrick E. Moriarty, O.S.A., June 25, 1842</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="135087">
                <text>Catholic Church--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia--History--19th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="135088">
                <text>Archdiocese of Philadelphia (Pa.)--History.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="135089">
                <text>Catholics--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="135090">
                <text>Catholic women.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="135091">
                <text>Letter to Mary Brackett Willcox from Patrick E. Moriarty, O.S.A., June 25, 1842</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="135092">
                <text>Moriarty, Patrick E. - 1805 – 1875.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="135093">
                <text>Mary Brackett Willcox - MC10</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="135094">
                <text>1842_06_25</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="135095">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="135096">
                <text>pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="135097">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="135098">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="135099">
                <text>MC10_B1_F8_1842_06_25</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="135100">
                <text>Public Domain: We believe this material to be in the public domain and free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. While CHRC claims no rights or authority over this material, we do ask that any publication or use of this material cite CHRC as the source of the images and the repository where the original documents can be found.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="8223" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2164">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/f55902cc2ed0de8056449fa385a2391a.pdf</src>
        <authentication>b9179106ed6649979e2fbdd073f7a2d8</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="8">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="116093">
                  <text>Correspondence</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="116094">
                  <text>Letters sent and received from various Manuscript Collections</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="127240">
              <text>Letter</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127227">
                <text>Letter to Cardinal Dougherty from Mother M Josephine, 10/22/1918</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127228">
                <text>Catholic Church--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia--History--20th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="127229">
                <text>Archdiocese of Philadelphia (Pa.)--History.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="127230">
                <text>The 1918 Influenza Pandemic.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127231">
                <text>Letter to Cardinal Dougherty from Mother M Josephine, work at hospital and parish.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127232">
                <text>Mother M Josephine.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127233">
                <text>1918-10-22</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127234">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127235">
                <text>pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127236">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127237">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127238">
                <text>SB-10, 122</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="127239">
                <text>This material is made available for private study, scholarship, and research use. For access to the original, contact: CHRC, chrc.aop@gmail.com, 215-904-8149.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="9073" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2629">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/ad113e5a12e1ec4a5b613972704e6f1d.mp3</src>
        <authentication>df50cac3b780a864153597ab31a9158b</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="5">
      <name>Sound</name>
      <description>A resource primarily intended to be heard. Examples include a music playback file format, an audio compact disc, and recorded speech or sounds.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="142018">
              <text>Audio cassette</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142005">
                <text>Clergy &amp; Religious Conference: Eucharist in the Life of Cardinal Newman</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142006">
                <text>Archdiocese of Philadelphia (Pa.)--History.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="142007">
                <text>Radio broadcasting--Religious aspects--Catholic Church.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="142008">
                <text>Catholic Church--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia--History--20th century.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142009">
                <text>Audio of the 41st International Eucharistic Congress.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142010">
                <text>Msgr. John Tracy Ellis</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142011">
                <text>1976-08-04</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142012">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/lnC/1.0/"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/lnC/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142013">
                <text>mp3</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142014">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142015">
                <text>Sound</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142016">
                <text>MC80_41IEC_cassette_405-02</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142017">
                <text>This material is made available for private study, scholarship, and research use. For access to the original, contact: CHRC, chrc.aop@gmail.com, 215-904-8149.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="143458">
                <text>41st International Eucharistic Congress- MC80</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="9074" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2630">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/6510214dc4f339eaea5a72b99518d201.mp3</src>
        <authentication>ecd23e1aea869341656b049d72c14e6f</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="5">
      <name>Sound</name>
      <description>A resource primarily intended to be heard. Examples include a music playback file format, an audio compact disc, and recorded speech or sounds.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="142032">
              <text>Audio cassette</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142019">
                <text>Clergy &amp; Religious Conference: Eucharist in the Life of Cardinal Newman Part 2</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142020">
                <text>Catholic Church--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia--History--20th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="142021">
                <text>Archdiocese of Philadelphia (Pa.)--History.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="142022">
                <text>Radio broadcasting--Religious aspects--Catholic Church.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142023">
                <text>Audio of the 41st International Eucharistic Congress.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142024">
                <text>Msgr. John Tracy Ellis</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142025">
                <text>1976-08-04</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142026">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/lnC/1.0/"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/lnC/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142027">
                <text>mp3</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142028">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142029">
                <text>Sound</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142030">
                <text>MC80_41IEC_cassette_405-03</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142031">
                <text>This material is made available for private study, scholarship, and research use. For access to the original, contact: CHRC, chrc.aop@gmail.com, 215-904-8149.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="143459">
                <text>41st International Eucharistic Congress- MC80</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="9115" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2683">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/167f248989c1c0d613998bb303ce5cca.mp3</src>
        <authentication>af4bf16c3dbd9788d0ff68ae7a6885cb</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="5">
      <name>Sound</name>
      <description>A resource primarily intended to be heard. Examples include a music playback file format, an audio compact disc, and recorded speech or sounds.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="142627">
              <text>Audio cassette</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142613">
                <text>Ecumenical Conference: Eucharist as Promise</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142614">
                <text>Catholic Church--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia--History--20th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="142615">
                <text>Archdiocese of Philadelphia (Pa.)--History.&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="142616">
                <text>Radio broadcasting--Religious aspects--Catholic Church.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142617">
                <text>Audio of the 41st International Eucharistic Congress.&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142618">
                <text>Msgr. Philip Dowling</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="142619">
                <text>Dr. Helmut Lehmann</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142620">
                <text>1976-08-05</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142621">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/lnC/1.0/"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/lnC/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142622">
                <text>mp3</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142623">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142624">
                <text>Sound</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142625">
                <text>MC80_41IEC_cassette_610-02</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142626">
                <text>This material is made available for private study, scholarship, and research use. For access to the original, contact: CHRC, chrc.aop@gmail.com, 215-904-8149.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="143500">
                <text>41st International Eucharistic Congress- MC80</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="9114" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2682">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/9c5faed0eac8ba0700cee20e30b10b23.mp3</src>
        <authentication>787951337086ceb805a19e111720fa23</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="5">
      <name>Sound</name>
      <description>A resource primarily intended to be heard. Examples include a music playback file format, an audio compact disc, and recorded speech or sounds.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="142612">
              <text>Audio cassette</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142598">
                <text>Ecumenical Conference: Eucharist as Promise Part 1</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142599">
                <text>Catholic Church--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia--History--20th century.&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="142600">
                <text>Archdiocese of Philadelphia (Pa.)--History.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="142601">
                <text>Radio broadcasting--Religious aspects--Catholic Church.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142602">
                <text>Audio of the 41st International Eucharistic Congress.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142603">
                <text>Msgr. Phillip Dowling</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="142604">
                <text>Dr. Helmut Lehmann</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142605">
                <text>1976-08-05</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142606">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/lnC/1.0/"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/lnC/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142607">
                <text>mp3</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142608">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142609">
                <text>Sound</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142610">
                <text>MC80_41IEC_cassette_610-02</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="142611">
                <text>This material is made available for private study, scholarship, and research use. For access to the original, contact: CHRC, chrc.aop@gmail.com, 215-904-8149.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="143499">
                <text>41st International Eucharistic Congress- MC80</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="9031" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2553">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/94454a7b0c9cbd8c8fc7019ca40e63c7.mp3</src>
        <authentication>a5b577f2ab660a99535c737905b9d106</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="2554">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/765071293a2e739b3b1bf02e71ddcec3.mp3</src>
        <authentication>ed857be8a97d262140197988a9044851</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="5">
      <name>Sound</name>
      <description>A resource primarily intended to be heard. Examples include a music playback file format, an audio compact disc, and recorded speech or sounds.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="141668">
              <text>Audio cassette</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="5">
          <name>Transcription</name>
          <description>Any written text transcribed from a sound</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="141669">
              <text>&lt;div style="width: 750px; height: 300px; overflow: scroll;" 1="" br=""&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Side 1&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;00:00:00,000 --&amp;gt; 00:00:11,080&lt;br /&gt;I would like first to give you an overview of the program this afternoon to introduce&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;2&lt;br /&gt;00:00:11,080 --&amp;gt; 00:00:21,300&lt;br /&gt;our distinguished panel of speakers and then to allow each to make his or her presentation&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;3&lt;br /&gt;00:00:21,300 --&amp;gt; 00:00:28,240&lt;br /&gt;without further interruption except to announce the name of the next speaker.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;4&lt;br /&gt;00:00:28,940 --&amp;gt; 00:00:39,420&lt;br /&gt;I think in this way we will have an overwhelming experience of people helping people in emergency&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;5&lt;br /&gt;00:00:39,420 --&amp;gt; 00:00:43,780&lt;br /&gt;situations.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;6&lt;br /&gt;00:00:43,780 --&amp;gt; 00:00:53,740&lt;br /&gt;Once the six speakers have made their presentations, they will then be invited to exchange questions&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;7&lt;br /&gt;00:00:53,740 --&amp;gt; 00:00:59,480&lt;br /&gt;and observations and other remarks with each other.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;8&lt;br /&gt;00:00:59,480 --&amp;gt; 00:01:06,620&lt;br /&gt;And then at the end of the program, the audience will be invited to address questions to any&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;9&lt;br /&gt;00:01:06,620 --&amp;gt; 00:01:11,500&lt;br /&gt;of the panelists.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;10&lt;br /&gt;00:01:11,500 --&amp;gt; 00:01:23,120&lt;br /&gt;Our first panelist is Archbishop Ignatius de Souza, Bishop of Baroda in Kijarat, India.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;11&lt;br /&gt;00:01:23,120 --&amp;gt; 00:01:31,220&lt;br /&gt;When I tell you that the Archbishop was born in Goa, you will realize that he was destined&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;12&lt;br /&gt;00:01:31,220 --&amp;gt; 00:01:33,580&lt;br /&gt;for a missionary career from the beginning.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;13&lt;br /&gt;00:01:33,580 --&amp;gt; 00:01:40,420&lt;br /&gt;He was ordained in India in 1938 and served in various capacities in the Archdiocese of&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;14&lt;br /&gt;00:01:40,420 --&amp;gt; 00:01:42,740&lt;br /&gt;Bombay for 25 years.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;15&lt;br /&gt;00:01:42,740 --&amp;gt; 00:01:48,620&lt;br /&gt;He was procurator of the Archdiocese and Port Chamberlain.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;16&lt;br /&gt;00:01:48,620 --&amp;gt; 00:01:57,880&lt;br /&gt;I overheard in conversation with another sister that as Port Chamberlain, in 13 years&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;17&lt;br /&gt;00:01:57,880 --&amp;gt; 00:02:09,520&lt;br /&gt;he addressed 89,000 letters to the relatives of seamen over whom he had an apostolate.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;18&lt;br /&gt;00:02:09,520 --&amp;gt; 00:02:15,400&lt;br /&gt;He likewise served as a parish priest and diocesan consulter and was appointed Privy&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;19&lt;br /&gt;00:02:15,400 --&amp;gt; 00:02:21,860&lt;br /&gt;Chamberlain to the Pope.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;20&lt;br /&gt;00:02:21,860 --&amp;gt; 00:02:33,940&lt;br /&gt;Archbishop de Souza is immediately to my right.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;21&lt;br /&gt;00:02:33,940 --&amp;gt; 00:02:41,260&lt;br /&gt;To my left is Bishop Edward O'Mara, born in St. Louis, Missouri and ordained in 1946.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;22&lt;br /&gt;00:02:41,260 --&amp;gt; 00:02:47,040&lt;br /&gt;He received his doctorate from the Angelicum in Rome in 1967.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;23&lt;br /&gt;00:02:47,040 --&amp;gt; 00:02:51,800&lt;br /&gt;He was appointed by the Holy See as the National Director for the Society of the Propagation&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;24&lt;br /&gt;00:02:51,800 --&amp;gt; 00:02:59,080&lt;br /&gt;of the Faith and has served in various capacities in the missionary affairs of the church.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;25&lt;br /&gt;00:02:59,080 --&amp;gt; 00:03:08,080&lt;br /&gt;It is as a result of that vast experience that he is going to address us today on emergency&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;26&lt;br /&gt;00:03:08,540 --&amp;gt; 00:03:11,900&lt;br /&gt;situations, people helping people.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;27&lt;br /&gt;00:03:11,900 --&amp;gt; 00:03:19,860&lt;br /&gt;In 1972 he was appointed an Auxiliary Bishop of St. Louis and continues to be the National&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;28&lt;br /&gt;00:03:19,860 --&amp;gt; 00:03:23,160&lt;br /&gt;Director of the Society for the Propagation of the Faith.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;29&lt;br /&gt;00:03:23,160 --&amp;gt; 00:03:29,680&lt;br /&gt;He is the editor of Mission and World Mission Magazine.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;30&lt;br /&gt;00:03:30,240 --&amp;gt; 00:03:40,240&lt;br /&gt;Archbishop O'Mara.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;31&lt;br /&gt;00:03:40,240 --&amp;gt; 00:03:45,720&lt;br /&gt;To Archbishop de Souza's right is James J. Norris, Assistant to the Executive Director&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;32&lt;br /&gt;00:03:45,720 --&amp;gt; 00:03:49,480&lt;br /&gt;of the Catholic Relief Services in New York.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;33&lt;br /&gt;00:03:49,480 --&amp;gt; 00:03:56,860&lt;br /&gt;Mr. Norris is a member of the Pontifical Commission on Justice and Peace and of Cor Unum.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;34&lt;br /&gt;00:03:56,860 --&amp;gt; 00:04:03,500&lt;br /&gt;He is Chairman of the Council for Voluntary Relief Services for Foreign Service.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;35&lt;br /&gt;00:04:03,500 --&amp;gt; 00:04:07,820&lt;br /&gt;Mr. Norris holds degrees from the Catholic University of America and from Fordham as&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;36&lt;br /&gt;00:04:07,820 --&amp;gt; 00:04:11,740&lt;br /&gt;well as honorary degrees from Georgetown and Seton Hall.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;37&lt;br /&gt;00:04:11,740 --&amp;gt; 00:04:17,440&lt;br /&gt;He is also the Honorary President of the International Catholic Migration Commission and was appointed&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;38&lt;br /&gt;00:04:17,440 --&amp;gt; 00:04:21,500&lt;br /&gt;as a lay auditor at the Second Vatican Council.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;39&lt;br /&gt;00:04:21,500 --&amp;gt; 00:04:37,060&lt;br /&gt;He was the first layman to be named as an official escort to the Pope in 1969.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;40&lt;br /&gt;00:04:37,060 --&amp;gt; 00:04:42,540&lt;br /&gt;To Bishop O'Mara's left is Monsignor Robert J. Cole, Pastor of St. Thomas More Parish&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;41&lt;br /&gt;00:04:42,540 --&amp;gt; 00:04:49,420&lt;br /&gt;in Allentown, Pennsylvania and Coordinator of Operation Rice Bull, which has been an&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;42&lt;br /&gt;00:04:49,420 --&amp;gt; 00:04:56,980&lt;br /&gt;immensely successful effort and preparatory effort for the International Eucharistic Congress.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;43&lt;br /&gt;00:04:56,980 --&amp;gt; 00:05:01,900&lt;br /&gt;He is a member of the Board of Governors for the Holy Childhood Association.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;44&lt;br /&gt;00:05:01,900 --&amp;gt; 00:05:07,060&lt;br /&gt;He served as Diocesan Director of the Propagation of the Faith and was raised to the rank of&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;45&lt;br /&gt;00:05:07,060 --&amp;gt; 00:05:10,980&lt;br /&gt;Domestic Prelate by Pope Paul VI in 1974.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;46&lt;br /&gt;00:05:10,980 --&amp;gt; 00:05:17,660&lt;br /&gt;He has likewise held the position of Assistant Pastor, Administrator, and Pastor and is well&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;47&lt;br /&gt;00:05:17,700 --&amp;gt; 00:05:24,700&lt;br /&gt;known for his activity in ecumenical, civic, and social organizations.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;48&lt;br /&gt;00:05:32,300 --&amp;gt; 00:05:37,540&lt;br /&gt;Diane Miller is the Director of the Food Distribution Program of the Cardinals Commission on Human&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;49&lt;br /&gt;00:05:37,540 --&amp;gt; 00:05:41,620&lt;br /&gt;Relations in the Archdiocese of Philadelphia.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;50&lt;br /&gt;00:05:41,620 --&amp;gt; 00:05:47,380&lt;br /&gt;Mrs. Miller is involved also in nutrition education and legislative reform.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;51&lt;br /&gt;00:05:47,380 --&amp;gt; 00:05:54,380&lt;br /&gt;She sums up in her career all the phases of emergency relief and long-range planning&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;52&lt;br /&gt;00:05:55,460 --&amp;gt; 00:05:59,220&lt;br /&gt;against future emergencies.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;53&lt;br /&gt;00:05:59,220 --&amp;gt; 00:06:03,860&lt;br /&gt;She attended the World Food Conference in Rome and traveled to Calcutta to meet with&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;54&lt;br /&gt;00:06:03,860 --&amp;gt; 00:06:09,580&lt;br /&gt;Mother Teresa to discuss and study emergency feeding programs.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;55&lt;br /&gt;00:06:09,580 --&amp;gt; 00:06:16,100&lt;br /&gt;Diane has been both Food Day Coordinator and Chairperson and is the 1976 recipient of the&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;56&lt;br /&gt;00:06:16,100 --&amp;gt; 00:06:23,100&lt;br /&gt;Human Service Award presented by the City of Philadelphia.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;57&lt;br /&gt;00:06:29,100 --&amp;gt; 00:06:36,100&lt;br /&gt;And last, but far from least, the Rev. Michael Doheny of the Holy Ghost Fathers, born in&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;58&lt;br /&gt;00:06:36,660 --&amp;gt; 00:06:39,460&lt;br /&gt;Kilkenny, Ireland, in 1915.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;59&lt;br /&gt;00:06:39,460 --&amp;gt; 00:06:44,580&lt;br /&gt;The father received his education at Black Rock College in Dublin and later took a graduate&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;60&lt;br /&gt;00:06:44,820 --&amp;gt; 00:06:49,300&lt;br /&gt;degree in Canon Law at the Gregorian University in Rome.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;61&lt;br /&gt;00:06:49,300 --&amp;gt; 00:06:55,060&lt;br /&gt;He joined the Holy Ghost Congregation in 1935 and was ordained in 1945.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;62&lt;br /&gt;00:06:55,060 --&amp;gt; 00:07:02,060&lt;br /&gt;Since 1972, he has been involved in relief for Bangladesh.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;63&lt;br /&gt;00:07:02,220 --&amp;gt; 00:07:07,660&lt;br /&gt;He accompanied the Concern Relief Team to Ethiopia in 1973, where he made the movie&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;64&lt;br /&gt;00:07:07,660 --&amp;gt; 00:07:11,800&lt;br /&gt;film The Quality of Mercy, which some of you may have seen.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;65&lt;br /&gt;00:07:11,800 --&amp;gt; 00:07:16,880&lt;br /&gt;He also participated in making the two-hour documentary film on world hunger entitled&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;66&lt;br /&gt;00:07:16,880 --&amp;gt; 00:07:23,880&lt;br /&gt;Five Minutes to Midnight.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;67&lt;br /&gt;00:07:28,240 --&amp;gt; 00:07:35,240&lt;br /&gt;It gives me great pleasure to present to you Archbishop de Souza.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;68&lt;br /&gt;00:07:36,240 --&amp;gt; 00:07:43,240&lt;br /&gt;Sister Consuelo Maria, Your Excellency, Lord Bishops, Archbishops, Monsignor Raven Fathers,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;69&lt;br /&gt;00:07:48,360 --&amp;gt; 00:07:52,680&lt;br /&gt;sisters and dear friends.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;70&lt;br /&gt;00:07:52,680 --&amp;gt; 00:07:59,680&lt;br /&gt;I have spoken at length this morning and I have said we have to do more and talk less.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;71&lt;br /&gt;00:08:00,680 --&amp;gt; 00:08:07,680&lt;br /&gt;So I am going to be very short.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;72&lt;br /&gt;00:08:07,880 --&amp;gt; 00:08:12,080&lt;br /&gt;True love be servants of one another.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;73&lt;br /&gt;00:08:12,080 --&amp;gt; 00:08:18,000&lt;br /&gt;Saint Paul to the Galatians, chapter 5, verse 13.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;74&lt;br /&gt;00:08:18,000 --&amp;gt; 00:08:24,160&lt;br /&gt;The word of God to be effective must be lived.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;75&lt;br /&gt;00:08:24,160 --&amp;gt; 00:08:30,840&lt;br /&gt;The fathers of the church have repeated this in all possible ways.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;76&lt;br /&gt;00:08:30,840 --&amp;gt; 00:08:37,840&lt;br /&gt;The preaching of the word without its witness, without life, was a scandal to the people&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;77&lt;br /&gt;00:08:40,260 --&amp;gt; 00:08:47,260&lt;br /&gt;of the first century, as it still is to the non-Christians today.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;78&lt;br /&gt;00:08:48,140 --&amp;gt; 00:08:55,140&lt;br /&gt;It brings our religion under severe suspicion and criticism, as then it brought people to&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;79&lt;br /&gt;00:08:56,540 --&amp;gt; 00:09:01,580&lt;br /&gt;curse rather than to convert.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;80&lt;br /&gt;00:09:01,580 --&amp;gt; 00:09:08,580&lt;br /&gt;Jesus says clearly that we must first do and then teach.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;81&lt;br /&gt;00:09:08,620 --&amp;gt; 00:09:14,100&lt;br /&gt;Let our mind, said Saint Ambrose, remain always with him.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;82&lt;br /&gt;00:09:14,100 --&amp;gt; 00:09:18,740&lt;br /&gt;Let it never be separated from his word.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;83&lt;br /&gt;00:09:18,740 --&amp;gt; 00:09:25,740&lt;br /&gt;The early Christians nourished themselves with the Eucharist and the word with an equal&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;84&lt;br /&gt;00:09:26,460 --&amp;gt; 00:09:28,020&lt;br /&gt;love.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;85&lt;br /&gt;00:09:28,020 --&amp;gt; 00:09:35,020&lt;br /&gt;They used to say, we eat his flesh and drink his blood in the divine Eucharist, but also&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;86&lt;br /&gt;00:09:36,220 --&amp;gt; 00:09:40,380&lt;br /&gt;in the reading of the scriptures.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;87&lt;br /&gt;00:09:40,380 --&amp;gt; 00:09:47,380&lt;br /&gt;They also said, this reading of the scriptures is like eating of the Paschal lamb, and my&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;88&lt;br /&gt;00:09:48,700 --&amp;gt; 00:09:55,700&lt;br /&gt;refuge is the gospel, which is for me like the flesh of Christ.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;89&lt;br /&gt;00:09:55,980 --&amp;gt; 00:10:02,980&lt;br /&gt;Giving and sharing, therefore, is the very basis of the Christian living.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;90&lt;br /&gt;00:10:03,020 --&amp;gt; 00:10:10,020&lt;br /&gt;Hence the vitality of Christianity is manifested in the generosity and love with which we&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;91&lt;br /&gt;00:10:10,540 --&amp;gt; 00:10:13,140&lt;br /&gt;Christians give.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;92&lt;br /&gt;00:10:13,140 --&amp;gt; 00:10:20,140&lt;br /&gt;By giving, not only we help and serve our brethren, but we also purify ourselves and&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;93&lt;br /&gt;00:10:22,340 --&amp;gt; 00:10:29,340&lt;br /&gt;become more Christian, receiving in the process something more precious than what we give.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;94&lt;br /&gt;00:10:30,180 --&amp;gt; 00:10:37,180&lt;br /&gt;By giving of what we have, we enrich ourselves in what we are.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;95&lt;br /&gt;00:10:38,180 --&amp;gt; 00:10:45,180&lt;br /&gt;Giving in time of emergencies, natural calamities, which are frequent and on the increase, like&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;96&lt;br /&gt;00:10:47,420 --&amp;gt; 00:10:54,420&lt;br /&gt;famines, droughts, floods, fires, earthquakes, etc., an immediate and accidental need calls&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;97&lt;br /&gt;00:10:56,700 --&amp;gt; 00:11:01,140&lt;br /&gt;for an immediate unconditional help.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;98&lt;br /&gt;00:11:01,140 --&amp;gt; 00:11:08,140&lt;br /&gt;So it is these trials that bring us closer to the cross of Christ in which there is salvation.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;99&lt;br /&gt;00:11:09,620 --&amp;gt; 00:11:14,980&lt;br /&gt;We have witnessed this Christian giving on many occasions.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;100&lt;br /&gt;00:11:14,980 --&amp;gt; 00:11:21,980&lt;br /&gt;Christians individually and through charitable organizations effectively help in these emergency&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;101&lt;br /&gt;00:11:22,580 --&amp;gt; 00:11:29,580&lt;br /&gt;situations, and their good example has had a very salutary and contagious effect on others.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;102&lt;br /&gt;00:11:31,700 --&amp;gt; 00:11:33,700&lt;br /&gt;Even unbelievers.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;103&lt;br /&gt;00:11:33,700 --&amp;gt; 00:11:40,700&lt;br /&gt;Well, you might have read about the Loretto Child in Need feeding program.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;104&lt;br /&gt;00:11:42,380 --&amp;gt; 00:11:48,340&lt;br /&gt;It was very much appreciated in our country.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;105&lt;br /&gt;00:11:48,340 --&amp;gt; 00:11:55,340&lt;br /&gt;There is, however, another kind of giving and helping with development and productivity&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;106&lt;br /&gt;00:11:55,700 --&amp;gt; 00:11:57,740&lt;br /&gt;in view.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;107&lt;br /&gt;00:11:57,740 --&amp;gt; 00:12:03,980&lt;br /&gt;To help people help themselves and each other in turn.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;108&lt;br /&gt;00:12:03,980 --&amp;gt; 00:12:10,700&lt;br /&gt;Much help is given by various Catholic organizations for development work.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;109&lt;br /&gt;00:12:10,700 --&amp;gt; 00:12:17,340&lt;br /&gt;The purpose of this nature of help is to put in the hands of the people the means and the&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;110&lt;br /&gt;00:12:17,340 --&amp;gt; 00:12:22,860&lt;br /&gt;know-how to earn a living without depending on others.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;111&lt;br /&gt;00:12:22,860 --&amp;gt; 00:12:29,860&lt;br /&gt;In other words, to educate and to make them self-sufficient as far as possible.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;112&lt;br /&gt;00:12:30,700 --&amp;gt; 00:12:37,700&lt;br /&gt;And here I would like to pay a tribute to the sisters in America who have done a wonderful&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;113&lt;br /&gt;00:12:38,100 --&amp;gt; 00:12:42,940&lt;br /&gt;job in the educational line in the parochial schools.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;114&lt;br /&gt;00:12:42,940 --&amp;gt; 00:12:49,380&lt;br /&gt;And I hope and pray that they will keep up that standard.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;115&lt;br /&gt;00:12:49,380 --&amp;gt; 00:12:56,380&lt;br /&gt;The fruits of which we used to see during the last war when servicemen used to come&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;116&lt;br /&gt;00:12:57,740 --&amp;gt; 00:13:04,740&lt;br /&gt;to make their confession and always pay a tribute to sisters so and so who taught them&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;117&lt;br /&gt;00:13:05,980 --&amp;gt; 00:13:09,420&lt;br /&gt;the Catholicism.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;118&lt;br /&gt;00:13:09,420 --&amp;gt; 00:13:16,380&lt;br /&gt;In other words, to educate and to make them self-sufficient as far as possible.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;119&lt;br /&gt;00:13:16,380 --&amp;gt; 00:13:23,380&lt;br /&gt;This is a more difficult and demanding assistance as it calls for a deep, careful, and sympathetic&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;120&lt;br /&gt;00:13:25,340 --&amp;gt; 00:13:32,340&lt;br /&gt;and on-the-spot study of the needs, proper planning for action, execution, and patient&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;121&lt;br /&gt;00:13:32,820 --&amp;gt; 00:13:35,540&lt;br /&gt;follow-up of the plan.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;122&lt;br /&gt;00:13:35,540 --&amp;gt; 00:13:42,540&lt;br /&gt;All this has to be done together with the people themselves in a continual process of&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;123&lt;br /&gt;00:13:42,540 --&amp;gt; 00:13:48,300&lt;br /&gt;mutual education and mutual help.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;124&lt;br /&gt;00:13:48,300 --&amp;gt; 00:13:54,740&lt;br /&gt;Several of these projects are being subsidized and helped all over the world by Christians.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;125&lt;br /&gt;00:13:54,740 --&amp;gt; 00:14:01,740&lt;br /&gt;And to a very large extent, over the years, by the Catholic Relief Services of the United&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;126&lt;br /&gt;00:14:01,940 --&amp;gt; 00:14:05,740&lt;br /&gt;States Catholic Bishops Conference.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;127&lt;br /&gt;00:14:05,740 --&amp;gt; 00:14:12,740&lt;br /&gt;A pioneer organization as far as I know in the matter of relief and welfare works.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;128&lt;br /&gt;00:14:14,460 --&amp;gt; 00:14:21,460&lt;br /&gt;This organization has been in a way the parent and the source of inspiration to various others&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;129&lt;br /&gt;00:14:23,840 --&amp;gt; 00:14:27,180&lt;br /&gt;that have sprung up subsequently.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;130&lt;br /&gt;00:14:27,180 --&amp;gt; 00:14:34,180&lt;br /&gt;And here we see how a good example is contagious.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;131&lt;br /&gt;00:14:34,380 --&amp;gt; 00:14:41,380&lt;br /&gt;And how necessary it is to live the gospel of Christ, to live our Christianity without&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;132&lt;br /&gt;00:14:42,540 --&amp;gt; 00:14:46,060&lt;br /&gt;watering it down.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;133&lt;br /&gt;00:14:46,060 --&amp;gt; 00:14:52,260&lt;br /&gt;We gratefully witness the lasting results of the works carried out under the guidance,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;134&lt;br /&gt;00:14:52,260 --&amp;gt; 00:14:59,260&lt;br /&gt;inspiration, and generous assistance given by the CRS under the dynamic leadership of&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;135&lt;br /&gt;00:14:59,620 --&amp;gt; 00:15:01,860&lt;br /&gt;Bishop Sornstrom.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;136&lt;br /&gt;00:15:01,860 --&amp;gt; 00:15:07,360&lt;br /&gt;Who together with his esteemed collaborators have done a magnificent job in witnessing&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;137&lt;br /&gt;00:15:07,360 --&amp;gt; 00:15:11,340&lt;br /&gt;to the concern and charity of Christ.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;138&lt;br /&gt;00:15:11,340 --&amp;gt; 00:15:14,740&lt;br /&gt;In emergencies, they don't wait to be asked.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;139&lt;br /&gt;00:15:14,740 --&amp;gt; 00:15:20,620&lt;br /&gt;They are there on the spot to study the situation and offer immediate help.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;140&lt;br /&gt;00:15:20,620 --&amp;gt; 00:15:27,620&lt;br /&gt;Besides, their frequent, friendly, personal visits to the far-flung and difficult posts&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;141&lt;br /&gt;00:15:28,620 --&amp;gt; 00:15:35,620&lt;br /&gt;and to the people afflicted have been to all concern an invaluable source of encouragement&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;142&lt;br /&gt;00:15:36,180 --&amp;gt; 00:15:39,540&lt;br /&gt;and deep edification to the officials.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;143&lt;br /&gt;00:15:39,540 --&amp;gt; 00:15:44,540&lt;br /&gt;They have certainly vitalized some of the local agencies.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;144&lt;br /&gt;00:15:44,540 --&amp;gt; 00:15:51,540&lt;br /&gt;Through these projects, well-drawn, sympathetically scrutinized, supervised, and carried out,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;145&lt;br /&gt;00:15:52,540 --&amp;gt; 00:15:59,540&lt;br /&gt;people become self-sufficient and capable of helping others in turn.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;146&lt;br /&gt;00:15:59,540 --&amp;gt; 00:16:06,540&lt;br /&gt;Land development, irrigation, new seeds, and methods of cultivation are areas where a lot&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;147&lt;br /&gt;00:16:08,420 --&amp;gt; 00:16:13,460&lt;br /&gt;of good and profitable work has been done and can still be done.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;148&lt;br /&gt;00:16:13,460 --&amp;gt; 00:16:19,580&lt;br /&gt;Thanks to the commandment of love and the true Christian spirit of sharing.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;149&lt;br /&gt;00:16:19,580 --&amp;gt; 00:16:26,580&lt;br /&gt;In my own diocese of Baroda, more than 2,000 wells have been excavated and pumps provided.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;150&lt;br /&gt;00:16:28,140 --&amp;gt; 00:16:34,940&lt;br /&gt;Thousands of acres of land have been improved through leveling and bundling to prevent erosion.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;151&lt;br /&gt;00:16:34,940 --&amp;gt; 00:16:41,540&lt;br /&gt;Milk cooperatives have been established to increase the income of marginal farmers.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;152&lt;br /&gt;00:16:41,540 --&amp;gt; 00:16:46,100&lt;br /&gt;Seed banks provide seeds to thousands of farmers.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;153&lt;br /&gt;00:16:46,100 --&amp;gt; 00:16:52,740&lt;br /&gt;Village go-downs are constructed, roads improved or built, village tanks cleaned, deepened&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;154&lt;br /&gt;00:16:52,740 --&amp;gt; 00:16:59,740&lt;br /&gt;or enlarged to food for work programs initiated by Catholic Relief Services.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;155&lt;br /&gt;00:17:00,460 --&amp;gt; 00:17:07,460&lt;br /&gt;All this includes a real process of education for the farmers who learn to run and to manage&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;156&lt;br /&gt;00:17:09,060 --&amp;gt; 00:17:14,740&lt;br /&gt;their own affairs and find solutions in common for their problems.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;157&lt;br /&gt;00:17:14,740 --&amp;gt; 00:17:21,740&lt;br /&gt;They also learn to contribute to similar projects with increased production of their&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;158&lt;br /&gt;00:17:21,780 --&amp;gt; 00:17:28,780&lt;br /&gt;farms. They return the help given to them so that others can be helped in their turn.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;159&lt;br /&gt;00:17:28,980 --&amp;gt; 00:17:35,980&lt;br /&gt;I am done.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;160&lt;br /&gt;00:17:35,980 --&amp;gt; 00:17:42,980&lt;br /&gt;Thank you.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;161&lt;br /&gt;00:17:51,060 --&amp;gt; 00:17:58,060&lt;br /&gt;Concerned Brothers and Sisters in the Lord,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;162&lt;br /&gt;00:17:58,060 --&amp;gt; 00:18:05,060&lt;br /&gt;This time last month I was in Nairobi in East Africa for a meeting of Church leaders&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;163&lt;br /&gt;00:18:13,340 --&amp;gt; 00:18:20,340&lt;br /&gt;from five East African countries—Malawi, Zambia, Tanzania, Kenya, and Uganda.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;164&lt;br /&gt;00:18:28,740 --&amp;gt; 00:18:35,740&lt;br /&gt;When one goes to that part of the world, one sees the human family in a state of development,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;165&lt;br /&gt;00:18:41,300 --&amp;gt; 00:18:48,300&lt;br /&gt;and one sees the Church at work meeting the sum total of human needs to the limits of&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;166&lt;br /&gt;00:18:49,300 --&amp;gt; 00:18:56,300&lt;br /&gt;its means and abilities.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;167&lt;br /&gt;00:18:56,980 --&amp;gt; 00:19:03,980&lt;br /&gt;In this precious time that is mine, I hope that I can relate for you the role of the&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;168&lt;br /&gt;00:19:05,220 --&amp;gt; 00:19:12,220&lt;br /&gt;agency that I direct in the United States, the Society for the Propagation of the Faith,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;169&lt;br /&gt;00:19:13,220 --&amp;gt; 00:19:20,220&lt;br /&gt;to the problem of world hunger.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;170&lt;br /&gt;00:19:20,540 --&amp;gt; 00:19:26,940&lt;br /&gt;Father Brady came to me quite some months ago, almost a year ago, with his gracious&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;171&lt;br /&gt;00:19:26,940 --&amp;gt; 00:19:33,940&lt;br /&gt;invitation to be part of this symposium. Shortly after it I learned that there was to be a&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;172&lt;br /&gt;00:19:34,940 --&amp;gt; 00:19:41,940&lt;br /&gt;symposium at the same time on missionary work and evangelization.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;173&lt;br /&gt;00:19:42,940 --&amp;gt; 00:19:49,940&lt;br /&gt;I must say that a twinge came over me. I got a bit of a guilty conscience. Was I going&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;174&lt;br /&gt;00:19:50,940 --&amp;gt; 00:19:57,940&lt;br /&gt;to be in the wrong place when the Eucharistic Congress came around? I made myself do some&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;175&lt;br /&gt;00:19:58,940 --&amp;gt; 00:20:05,940&lt;br /&gt;very in-depth thinking about that, and I would like you to know that I really believe that&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;176&lt;br /&gt;00:20:05,940 --&amp;gt; 00:20:11,940&lt;br /&gt;I am in the right place this afternoon because I think it is terribly important for people&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;177&lt;br /&gt;00:20:11,940 --&amp;gt; 00:20:22,940&lt;br /&gt;like yourselves to understand the connection between Church at its essence and concern&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;178&lt;br /&gt;00:20:23,940 --&amp;gt; 00:20:30,940&lt;br /&gt;for a human problem such as hunger.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;179&lt;br /&gt;00:20:30,940 --&amp;gt; 00:20:37,940&lt;br /&gt;Hunger for food, hunger of the Spirit.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;180&lt;br /&gt;00:20:37,940 --&amp;gt; 00:20:48,940&lt;br /&gt;The Lord Jesus came into our world sent by the Father out of the Father's loving concern&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;181&lt;br /&gt;00:20:48,940 --&amp;gt; 00:20:58,940&lt;br /&gt;for children who had gone astray and, as a result of that, had created needs for themselves&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;182&lt;br /&gt;00:20:58,940 --&amp;gt; 00:21:04,940&lt;br /&gt;that God alone could satisfy.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;183&lt;br /&gt;00:21:04,940 --&amp;gt; 00:21:12,940&lt;br /&gt;And ever since that time, the Church that this Son has sent in the name of the Father,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;184&lt;br /&gt;00:21:12,940 --&amp;gt; 00:21:20,940&lt;br /&gt;empowered by the Holy Spirit, has been striving in its mixture of a divine and human way&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;185&lt;br /&gt;00:21:20,940 --&amp;gt; 00:21:24,940&lt;br /&gt;to carry out that mission.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;186&lt;br /&gt;00:21:24,940 --&amp;gt; 00:21:33,940&lt;br /&gt;I would like to say it loud and clear that concern for human hunger for the daily bread&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;187&lt;br /&gt;00:21:34,940 --&amp;gt; 00:21:45,940&lt;br /&gt;that we need to stay alive physically is truly an aspect of the Church's missionary life and work.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;188&lt;br /&gt;00:21:45,940 --&amp;gt; 00:21:50,940&lt;br /&gt;It is not an extra frill added on.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;189&lt;br /&gt;00:21:50,940 --&amp;gt; 00:22:00,940&lt;br /&gt;It is not something one indulges in in order to attract others to the core message of Christianity.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;190&lt;br /&gt;00:22:00,940 --&amp;gt; 00:22:08,940&lt;br /&gt;It is not something that one gets into to attract attention for some other purpose.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;191&lt;br /&gt;00:22:08,940 --&amp;gt; 00:22:18,940&lt;br /&gt;Rather, this concern is truly a part of the Church's mission to humanity.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;192&lt;br /&gt;00:22:18,940 --&amp;gt; 00:22:26,940&lt;br /&gt;The Fathers of the Second Vatican Council very loudly and clearly told us that the Church&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;193&lt;br /&gt;00:22:26,940 --&amp;gt; 00:22:34,940&lt;br /&gt;had its outreach not just because it was given a mandate by Christ Jesus,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;194&lt;br /&gt;00:22:34,940 --&amp;gt; 00:22:43,940&lt;br /&gt;but because it contained an inner explosiveness, an inner dynamism that always wanted to go out&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;195&lt;br /&gt;00:22:43,940 --&amp;gt; 00:22:51,940&lt;br /&gt;and to offer the fullness of God's love, made incarnate in the presence of Jesus Christ,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;196&lt;br /&gt;00:22:51,940 --&amp;gt; 00:23:05,940&lt;br /&gt;in the person of Jesus Christ, to humanity and with it a loving concern for humanity's real problems.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;197&lt;br /&gt;00:23:05,940 --&amp;gt; 00:23:12,940&lt;br /&gt;Certainly, among those, hunger is high on the priority list.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;198&lt;br /&gt;00:23:13,940 --&amp;gt; 00:23:22,940&lt;br /&gt;Since assuming my responsibilities ten years ago as the National Director of the Society for the Propagation of the Faith,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;199&lt;br /&gt;00:23:22,940 --&amp;gt; 00:23:27,940&lt;br /&gt;my work has taken me to over sixty countries.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;200&lt;br /&gt;00:23:27,940 --&amp;gt; 00:23:38,940&lt;br /&gt;I have known the anguish that maybe you have been spared of seeing in the flesh those starving people&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;201&lt;br /&gt;00:23:39,940 --&amp;gt; 00:23:47,940&lt;br /&gt;whose pictures sometimes we see in our periodicals, our newscasts, our television programs,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;202&lt;br /&gt;00:23:47,940 --&amp;gt; 00:23:52,940&lt;br /&gt;or in our mission magazines, including my own.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;203&lt;br /&gt;00:23:52,940 --&amp;gt; 00:23:57,940&lt;br /&gt;It is hard to see that before your very eyes.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;204&lt;br /&gt;00:23:57,940 --&amp;gt; 00:24:02,940&lt;br /&gt;It is hard to see the child victims of Quashiore Corps,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;205&lt;br /&gt;00:24:02,940 --&amp;gt; 00:24:10,940&lt;br /&gt;to see the homeless starving in the streets that you sometimes find in the Orient,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;206&lt;br /&gt;00:24:10,940 --&amp;gt; 00:24:18,940&lt;br /&gt;to see the crowds lining up out of a food station in a mission center in a part of Africa.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;207&lt;br /&gt;00:24:18,940 --&amp;gt; 00:24:22,940&lt;br /&gt;One doesn't even need to go that far, though,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;208&lt;br /&gt;00:24:22,940 --&amp;gt; 00:24:29,940&lt;br /&gt;because this type of hunger exists in our own land and on our own continent.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;209&lt;br /&gt;00:24:30,940 --&amp;gt; 00:24:35,940&lt;br /&gt;It seems to me that we who claim that we are Christ's followers&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;210&lt;br /&gt;00:24:35,940 --&amp;gt; 00:24:43,940&lt;br /&gt;have a very special role to play in the solution of that problem of world hunger.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;211&lt;br /&gt;00:24:43,940 --&amp;gt; 00:24:51,940&lt;br /&gt;It is truly a spiritual problem in the sense that it will never be solved&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;212&lt;br /&gt;00:24:52,940 --&amp;gt; 00:24:59,940&lt;br /&gt;until enough people in the right places stir themselves to be sufficiently concerned&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;213&lt;br /&gt;00:24:59,940 --&amp;gt; 00:25:05,940&lt;br /&gt;about the welfare of their fellow man to take the appropriate actions.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;214&lt;br /&gt;00:25:05,940 --&amp;gt; 00:25:09,940&lt;br /&gt;I have never read yet, or never been convinced,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;215&lt;br /&gt;00:25:09,940 --&amp;gt; 00:25:18,940&lt;br /&gt;that our planet is incapable of providing sufficient food for those who are on it at the present time,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;216&lt;br /&gt;00:25:18,940 --&amp;gt; 00:25:25,940&lt;br /&gt;so that the fact that millions live and die in material hunger,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;217&lt;br /&gt;00:25:25,940 --&amp;gt; 00:25:31,940&lt;br /&gt;die from malnutrition, undernutrition, from starvation,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;218&lt;br /&gt;00:25:31,940 --&amp;gt; 00:25:35,940&lt;br /&gt;is really some kind of an indictment on all the rest of us&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;219&lt;br /&gt;00:25:35,940 --&amp;gt; 00:25:41,940&lt;br /&gt;who just haven't gotten things together in the right way to solve the problem.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;220&lt;br /&gt;00:25:41,940 --&amp;gt; 00:25:45,940&lt;br /&gt;Here's what I mean about the role of the Church.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;221&lt;br /&gt;00:25:45,940 --&amp;gt; 00:25:52,940&lt;br /&gt;I believe that it is to be a constant prod at the conscience of humanity,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;222&lt;br /&gt;00:25:52,940 --&amp;gt; 00:26:00,940&lt;br /&gt;calling the attention of governments, of agencies, of philanthropies, of foundations,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;223&lt;br /&gt;00:26:00,940 --&amp;gt; 00:26:06,940&lt;br /&gt;of communities of every type, to the plight of the fellow man&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;224&lt;br /&gt;00:26:06,940 --&amp;gt; 00:26:10,940&lt;br /&gt;who does not literally have sufficient food to eat.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;225&lt;br /&gt;00:26:10,940 --&amp;gt; 00:26:14,940&lt;br /&gt;I believe, too, with a very powerful conviction,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;226&lt;br /&gt;00:26:14,940 --&amp;gt; 00:26:18,940&lt;br /&gt;that we are not just to be a conscience doing that,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;227&lt;br /&gt;00:26:18,940 --&amp;gt; 00:26:24,940&lt;br /&gt;but that we are also to take what steps we can ourselves&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;228&lt;br /&gt;00:26:24,940 --&amp;gt; 00:26:30,940&lt;br /&gt;for their signed value and also for their effective value&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;229&lt;br /&gt;00:26:30,940 --&amp;gt; 00:26:34,940&lt;br /&gt;in practical ways to relieve the problem.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;230&lt;br /&gt;00:26:34,940 --&amp;gt; 00:26:38,940&lt;br /&gt;In going about this world of ours,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;231&lt;br /&gt;00:26:38,940 --&amp;gt; 00:26:42,940&lt;br /&gt;I see no more concerned people in this area&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;232&lt;br /&gt;00:26:42,940 --&amp;gt; 00:26:48,940&lt;br /&gt;than those who have committed themselves on a full-time basis&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;233&lt;br /&gt;00:26:48,940 --&amp;gt; 00:26:54,940&lt;br /&gt;to this work of the Church that we call its missionary life and existence.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;234&lt;br /&gt;00:26:54,940 --&amp;gt; 00:26:57,940&lt;br /&gt;Archbishop de Souza is one of them.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;235&lt;br /&gt;00:26:57,940 --&amp;gt; 00:27:00,940&lt;br /&gt;There are many others scattered around this room,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;236&lt;br /&gt;00:27:00,940 --&amp;gt; 00:27:05,940&lt;br /&gt;some of whom I recognize as friends for many years.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;237&lt;br /&gt;00:27:06,940 --&amp;gt; 00:27:12,940&lt;br /&gt;It truly is a beautiful thing to go into the so-called third world&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;238&lt;br /&gt;00:27:12,940 --&amp;gt; 00:27:19,940&lt;br /&gt;and see the concern of the Church for the needs of suffering humanity.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;239&lt;br /&gt;00:27:19,940 --&amp;gt; 00:27:23,940&lt;br /&gt;It's not enough. It's not well enough organized.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;240&lt;br /&gt;00:27:23,940 --&amp;gt; 00:27:25,940&lt;br /&gt;It isn't backed sufficiently.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;241&lt;br /&gt;00:27:25,940 --&amp;gt; 00:27:31,940&lt;br /&gt;And yet, in spite of that, I would insist that it truly is a beautiful thing&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;242&lt;br /&gt;00:27:31,940 --&amp;gt; 00:27:36,940&lt;br /&gt;and that it is a sign of God's very loving concern&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;243&lt;br /&gt;00:27:36,940 --&amp;gt; 00:27:41,940&lt;br /&gt;for the entire human family on this earth of ours.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;244&lt;br /&gt;00:27:41,940 --&amp;gt; 00:27:47,940&lt;br /&gt;The Society for the Propagation of the Faith rejoices in the fact&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;245&lt;br /&gt;00:27:47,940 --&amp;gt; 00:27:52,940&lt;br /&gt;that its role is to help people in countries like ours&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;246&lt;br /&gt;00:27:52,940 --&amp;gt; 00:27:56,940&lt;br /&gt;to be aware of the totality of the Church's mission,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;247&lt;br /&gt;00:27:56,940 --&amp;gt; 00:28:00,940&lt;br /&gt;to announce and proclaim Jesus Christ,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;248&lt;br /&gt;00:28:00,940 --&amp;gt; 00:28:03,940&lt;br /&gt;to offer the bread of life that is the Eucharist,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;249&lt;br /&gt;00:28:03,940 --&amp;gt; 00:28:11,940&lt;br /&gt;and to remind people who hear those words of the other needs of humanity—&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;250&lt;br /&gt;00:28:11,940 --&amp;gt; 00:28:15,940&lt;br /&gt;the needs for education, the needs for medical care,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;251&lt;br /&gt;00:28:15,940 --&amp;gt; 00:28:20,940&lt;br /&gt;the need for social development, the need for the food,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;252&lt;br /&gt;00:28:20,940 --&amp;gt; 00:28:26,940&lt;br /&gt;the daily bread that keeps human physical life alive.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;253&lt;br /&gt;00:28:27,940 --&amp;gt; 00:28:30,940&lt;br /&gt;We in our country and in our part of the world&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;254&lt;br /&gt;00:28:30,940 --&amp;gt; 00:28:35,940&lt;br /&gt;have tended to divide those things into two different sections,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;255&lt;br /&gt;00:28:35,940 --&amp;gt; 00:28:39,940&lt;br /&gt;two different parts when we think and talk about them.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;256&lt;br /&gt;00:28:39,940 --&amp;gt; 00:28:44,940&lt;br /&gt;And yet, if you go into the developing world, the third world,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;257&lt;br /&gt;00:28:44,940 --&amp;gt; 00:28:47,940&lt;br /&gt;the mission world, whatever name you have for it,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;258&lt;br /&gt;00:28:47,940 --&amp;gt; 00:28:51,940&lt;br /&gt;you'll find out that this division does not exist&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;259&lt;br /&gt;00:28:51,940 --&amp;gt; 00:28:55,940&lt;br /&gt;because you will find the person who is the witness of Christ,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;260&lt;br /&gt;00:28:55,940 --&amp;gt; 00:28:59,940&lt;br /&gt;the representative of the Church, striving to take care&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;261&lt;br /&gt;00:28:59,940 --&amp;gt; 00:29:05,940&lt;br /&gt;of as many of the needs of their fellow human beings as is possible.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;262&lt;br /&gt;00:29:05,940 --&amp;gt; 00:29:08,940&lt;br /&gt;This is the end of side one.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;263&lt;br /&gt;00:29:08,940 --&amp;gt; 00:29:11,940&lt;br /&gt;To hear side two, turn the cassette over now.&lt;/div&gt;</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="141670">
              <text>&lt;div style="width: 750px; height: 300px; overflow: scroll;" 1="" br=""&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Side 2&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;00:00:00,000 --&amp;gt; 00:00:10,880&lt;br /&gt;The Society for the Propagation of the Faith rejoices over the fact that it is asked by&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;2&lt;br /&gt;00:00:10,880 --&amp;gt; 00:00:18,940&lt;br /&gt;the Church to support the physical presence of the Church, to support the local churches&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;3&lt;br /&gt;00:00:18,940 --&amp;gt; 00:00:27,200&lt;br /&gt;of the world with the kind of assistance that just makes it possible for existence to be&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;4&lt;br /&gt;00:00:27,200 --&amp;gt; 00:00:34,000&lt;br /&gt;maintained. Not a luxury type existence at all, but a physical presence, however,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;5&lt;br /&gt;00:00:34,000 --&amp;gt; 00:00:40,920&lt;br /&gt;that makes possible the kind of things that Archbishop de Souza just described&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;6&lt;br /&gt;00:00:40,920 --&amp;gt; 00:00:46,400&lt;br /&gt;for us. There couldn't be the new farming methods, they couldn't be the wells dug,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;7&lt;br /&gt;00:00:46,400 --&amp;gt; 00:00:51,280&lt;br /&gt;they couldn't be those other things he referred to, unless the Church were first&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;8&lt;br /&gt;00:00:51,280 --&amp;gt; 00:00:58,600&lt;br /&gt;there to do them. And as a corollary of that, our work is to help people in our&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;9&lt;br /&gt;00:00:58,600 --&amp;gt; 00:01:05,520&lt;br /&gt;own country to stay alive and alert to the world dimensions of&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;10&lt;br /&gt;00:01:05,520 --&amp;gt; 00:01:12,760&lt;br /&gt;their commitment to Jesus Christ. The society rejoices too over the fact that&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;11&lt;br /&gt;00:01:12,760 --&amp;gt; 00:01:18,000&lt;br /&gt;it has been asked by the church to be so vitally involved in the training of all&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;12&lt;br /&gt;00:01:18,000 --&amp;gt; 00:01:25,200&lt;br /&gt;of its future personnel—the sisters, the brothers, the lay leaders, particularly the&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;13&lt;br /&gt;00:01:25,200 --&amp;gt; 00:01:33,560&lt;br /&gt;catechists and the clergy itself—to be involved in training those men and women, now young&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;14&lt;br /&gt;00:01:33,560 --&amp;gt; 00:01:39,960&lt;br /&gt;men and young women, who will give their lives in loving concern for the whole family of&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;15&lt;br /&gt;00:01:39,960 --&amp;gt; 00:01:43,360&lt;br /&gt;man.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;16&lt;br /&gt;00:01:43,360 --&amp;gt; 00:01:51,200&lt;br /&gt;Ever since World War II, the Catholic Church in the United States has shown a concern for&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;17&lt;br /&gt;00:01:51,200 --&amp;gt; 00:01:59,040&lt;br /&gt;the rest of the world that possibly has not been equaled in the course of Christianity's&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;18&lt;br /&gt;00:01:59,040 --&amp;gt; 00:02:00,040&lt;br /&gt;history.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;19&lt;br /&gt;00:02:00,040 --&amp;gt; 00:02:04,740&lt;br /&gt;Please, God, I do not say this boastfully.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;20&lt;br /&gt;00:02:04,740 --&amp;gt; 00:02:12,680&lt;br /&gt;I do not indulge in triumphalism, but only to reassure you, to give you the confidence&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;21&lt;br /&gt;00:02:12,680 --&amp;gt; 00:02:16,840&lt;br /&gt;that you are part of something truly worthwhile.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;22&lt;br /&gt;00:02:16,840 --&amp;gt; 00:02:20,240&lt;br /&gt;And we have many agencies to do that.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;23&lt;br /&gt;00:02:20,240 --&amp;gt; 00:02:28,320&lt;br /&gt;I can think of them, things like the Catholic Near East Welfare Association for the Oriental&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;24&lt;br /&gt;00:02:28,320 --&amp;gt; 00:02:35,160&lt;br /&gt;Mission areas of the world, things like the Catholic Medical Mission Board that send out&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;25&lt;br /&gt;00:02:35,160 --&amp;gt; 00:02:42,640&lt;br /&gt;doctors, nurses, medical supplies and equipment, the Holy Childhood Association&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;26&lt;br /&gt;00:02:42,640 --&amp;gt; 00:02:48,480&lt;br /&gt;that keeps our young children interested in the poor of the world and the poor&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;27&lt;br /&gt;00:02:48,480 --&amp;gt; 00:02:55,480&lt;br /&gt;church, the mission-sending societies that send our sons and daughters to show&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;28&lt;br /&gt;00:02:55,480 --&amp;gt; 00:03:01,840&lt;br /&gt;forth the Catholicity that only can be shown when people are exchanged from one&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;29&lt;br /&gt;00:03:01,840 --&amp;gt; 00:03:10,600&lt;br /&gt;place to another. But two principal ones stand out, the Catholic Relief Services and the&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;30&lt;br /&gt;00:03:10,600 --&amp;gt; 00:03:17,800&lt;br /&gt;Society for the Propagation of the Faith. And I do want to tell you that because of&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;31&lt;br /&gt;00:03:17,800 --&amp;gt; 00:03:24,120&lt;br /&gt;your support for both of them, and a very dear friend and esteemed colleague, Jim Norris,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;32&lt;br /&gt;00:03:24,120 --&amp;gt; 00:03:31,240&lt;br /&gt;will speak of the Catholic Relief Services sufficiently, because of these two agencies,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;33&lt;br /&gt;00:03:31,240 --&amp;gt; 00:03:37,580&lt;br /&gt;The church is able to stay in existence, to hang together, to stay in there in the rest&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;34&lt;br /&gt;00:03:37,580 --&amp;gt; 00:03:39,680&lt;br /&gt;of the world.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;35&lt;br /&gt;00:03:39,680 --&amp;gt; 00:03:47,240&lt;br /&gt;And then when it's there, when it's alive, when it's present, it's able to come to the&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;36&lt;br /&gt;00:03:47,240 --&amp;gt; 00:03:51,400&lt;br /&gt;aid of all of the hungers of the human family.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;37&lt;br /&gt;00:03:51,400 --&amp;gt; 00:03:54,400&lt;br /&gt;It's able to offer the Word of God.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;38&lt;br /&gt;00:03:54,400 --&amp;gt; 00:03:58,540&lt;br /&gt;It's able to offer the Eucharist itself.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;39&lt;br /&gt;00:03:58,540 --&amp;gt; 00:04:07,040&lt;br /&gt;It's able to offer Jesus and it's able to offer bread when it has it to the suffering,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;40&lt;br /&gt;00:04:07,040 --&amp;gt; 00:04:12,800&lt;br /&gt;starving members, our brothers and sisters in the family of man.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;41&lt;br /&gt;00:04:12,800 --&amp;gt; 00:04:19,420&lt;br /&gt;Please God, all of us will go away from this Eucharistic Congress with the conviction that&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;42&lt;br /&gt;00:04:19,420 --&amp;gt; 00:04:26,600&lt;br /&gt;every time we share in the Eucharist of the Lord from this day to the rest of our lives,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;43&lt;br /&gt;00:04:26,600 --&amp;gt; 00:04:33,000&lt;br /&gt;We worship not alone but in union with all the Church, and we ask back from the Father&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;44&lt;br /&gt;00:04:33,000 --&amp;gt; 00:04:43,160&lt;br /&gt;strength, life, health, grace, food, not just for ourselves but for all of our brothers&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;45&lt;br /&gt;00:04:43,160 --&amp;gt; 00:04:46,600&lt;br /&gt;and sisters in the family of man.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;46&lt;br /&gt;00:04:46,600 --&amp;gt; 00:04:53,680&lt;br /&gt;And then, to the degree that is in our ability, we carry out that prayer, that worship, in&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;47&lt;br /&gt;00:04:53,680 --&amp;gt; 00:04:57,080&lt;br /&gt;the witness and the work of our lives.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;48&lt;br /&gt;00:04:57,080 --&amp;gt; 00:05:01,920&lt;br /&gt;Thank you very much for your constant support and for your graciousness today in listening&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;49&lt;br /&gt;00:05:01,920 --&amp;gt; 00:05:10,800&lt;br /&gt;to my words.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;50&lt;br /&gt;00:05:10,800 --&amp;gt; 00:05:17,240&lt;br /&gt;Thank you, Bishop O'Mara, for the hope you give us that the little we can do can be so&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;51&lt;br /&gt;00:05:17,240 --&amp;gt; 00:05:18,240&lt;br /&gt;effective.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;52&lt;br /&gt;00:05:18,240 --&amp;gt; 00:05:26,080&lt;br /&gt;Our next speaker will show us another area in which our little can also mean a great&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;53&lt;br /&gt;00:05:26,080 --&amp;gt; 00:05:27,080&lt;br /&gt;deal.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;54&lt;br /&gt;00:05:27,080 --&amp;gt; 00:05:35,520&lt;br /&gt;Mr. North.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;55&lt;br /&gt;00:05:35,520 --&amp;gt; 00:05:40,040&lt;br /&gt;Thank you, Sister Consuela and my dear friends.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;56&lt;br /&gt;00:05:40,040 --&amp;gt; 00:05:46,680&lt;br /&gt;I think that our good friend Bishop D'Souza has given a rather good description of the&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;57&lt;br /&gt;00:05:46,680 --&amp;gt; 00:05:51,800&lt;br /&gt;work of Catholic Relief Services, and maybe at this point I should really sit down and&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;58&lt;br /&gt;00:05:51,800 --&amp;gt; 00:05:55,380&lt;br /&gt;just say Bishop de Souza described it.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;59&lt;br /&gt;00:05:55,380 --&amp;gt; 00:06:02,260&lt;br /&gt;But since the theological base for feeding the hungry and serving the needy has been&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;60&lt;br /&gt;00:06:02,260 --&amp;gt; 00:06:09,020&lt;br /&gt;established so beautifully throughout this whole day as well as even yesterday, my talk&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;61&lt;br /&gt;00:06:09,020 --&amp;gt; 00:06:14,380&lt;br /&gt;or my remarks here are going to be more or less of a pragmatic nature in relation to&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;62&lt;br /&gt;00:06:14,380 --&amp;gt; 00:06:21,360&lt;br /&gt;disaster aid and the programs of the church, how they are carried out at this time.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;63&lt;br /&gt;00:06:21,360 --&amp;gt; 00:06:28,040&lt;br /&gt;We have right now, fresh in our minds, this terrible earthquake in China. Few details&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;64&lt;br /&gt;00:06:28,040 --&amp;gt; 00:06:36,000&lt;br /&gt;are known except we do know that the dimensions are so vast that even as we sit here in comfort,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;65&lt;br /&gt;00:06:36,000 --&amp;gt; 00:06:43,240&lt;br /&gt;people are digging their dead bodies of relatives and friends out of the rubble and vast thousands,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;66&lt;br /&gt;00:06:43,240 --&amp;gt; 00:06:46,520&lt;br /&gt;numbers still unknown are being displaced.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;67&lt;br /&gt;00:06:46,520 --&amp;gt; 00:06:50,360&lt;br /&gt;Hundreds of people are coming anxiously trying&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;68&lt;br /&gt;00:06:50,360 --&amp;gt; 00:06:52,960&lt;br /&gt;to know how they can be of help.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;69&lt;br /&gt;00:06:52,960 --&amp;gt; 00:06:56,520&lt;br /&gt;And at this point, all help is being refused.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;70&lt;br /&gt;00:06:56,520 --&amp;gt; 00:06:59,600&lt;br /&gt;And there may be good reasons in China for that,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;71&lt;br /&gt;00:06:59,600 --&amp;gt; 00:07:02,600&lt;br /&gt;which could be brought out possibly later on.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;72&lt;br /&gt;00:07:02,600 --&amp;gt; 00:07:06,120&lt;br /&gt;But here again, we have an example of the concern&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;73&lt;br /&gt;00:07:06,120 --&amp;gt; 00:07:10,280&lt;br /&gt;and the compassion of people when disaster strikes.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;74&lt;br /&gt;00:07:10,280 --&amp;gt; 00:07:14,880&lt;br /&gt;And every disaster, whether it's man-made or it's natural,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;75&lt;br /&gt;00:07:14,880 --&amp;gt; 00:07:19,240&lt;br /&gt;brings a need for a very timely and effective help&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;76&lt;br /&gt;00:07:19,240 --&amp;gt; 00:07:24,440&lt;br /&gt;in the form of food, shelter, health care, and medicine.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;77&lt;br /&gt;00:07:24,440 --&amp;gt; 00:07:27,840&lt;br /&gt;The trauma that results from the loss of everything that one&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;78&lt;br /&gt;00:07:27,840 --&amp;gt; 00:07:32,880&lt;br /&gt;owns and the sudden displacement due to a catastrophe&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;79&lt;br /&gt;00:07:32,880 --&amp;gt; 00:07:36,920&lt;br /&gt;can be alleviated to a degree by immediate aid&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;80&lt;br /&gt;00:07:36,920 --&amp;gt; 00:07:39,560&lt;br /&gt;and the presence of concerned people&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;81&lt;br /&gt;00:07:39,560 --&amp;gt; 00:07:41,560&lt;br /&gt;administering that aid.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;82&lt;br /&gt;00:07:41,560 --&amp;gt; 00:07:44,200&lt;br /&gt;And for this reason, among others,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;83&lt;br /&gt;00:07:44,200 --&amp;gt; 00:07:46,560&lt;br /&gt;in the last quarter of the century,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;84&lt;br /&gt;00:07:46,560 --&amp;gt; 00:07:50,040&lt;br /&gt;the agencies of the Church have been giving high priority&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;85&lt;br /&gt;00:07:50,040 --&amp;gt; 00:07:53,680&lt;br /&gt;to emergency aid in times of disaster.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;86&lt;br /&gt;00:07:53,680 --&amp;gt; 00:07:56,000&lt;br /&gt;Since January of this year, there&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;87&lt;br /&gt;00:07:56,000 --&amp;gt; 00:07:58,440&lt;br /&gt;have been a number of emergencies,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;88&lt;br /&gt;00:07:58,440 --&amp;gt; 00:08:01,240&lt;br /&gt;each one slightly different in nature,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;89&lt;br /&gt;00:08:01,240 --&amp;gt; 00:08:05,640&lt;br /&gt;and each one requiring an adaptability and a flexibility&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;90&lt;br /&gt;00:08:05,640 --&amp;gt; 00:08:08,200&lt;br /&gt;on the part of the agencies that try&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;91&lt;br /&gt;00:08:08,200 --&amp;gt; 00:08:10,640&lt;br /&gt;to meet these emergencies.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;92&lt;br /&gt;00:08:10,640 --&amp;gt; 00:08:13,880&lt;br /&gt;Just a short list could give you an idea&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;93&lt;br /&gt;00:08:13,880 --&amp;gt; 00:08:15,680&lt;br /&gt;of the variety of situations that&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;94&lt;br /&gt;00:08:15,680 --&amp;gt; 00:08:19,760&lt;br /&gt;have faced the agencies of the Church this year.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;95&lt;br /&gt;00:08:19,760 --&amp;gt; 00:08:22,960&lt;br /&gt;The earthquake in Guatemala, the recent earthquake&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;96&lt;br /&gt;00:08:22,960 --&amp;gt; 00:08:26,320&lt;br /&gt;in northern Italy, the civil war in Lebanon,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;97&lt;br /&gt;00:08:26,320 --&amp;gt; 00:08:30,560&lt;br /&gt;the war in Angola, the civil war in East Timor,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;98&lt;br /&gt;00:08:30,560 --&amp;gt; 00:08:33,160&lt;br /&gt;the typhoon and floods in the Philippines,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;99&lt;br /&gt;00:08:33,160 --&amp;gt; 00:08:35,600&lt;br /&gt;the uprising in the Spanish Sahara,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;100&lt;br /&gt;00:08:35,600 --&amp;gt; 00:08:39,940&lt;br /&gt;the drought emergency in northeast Brazil, the typhoon&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;101&lt;br /&gt;00:08:39,940 --&amp;gt; 00:08:43,260&lt;br /&gt;and floods in Guam, the earthquakes, two of them&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;102&lt;br /&gt;00:08:43,260 --&amp;gt; 00:08:47,380&lt;br /&gt;in Indonesia, including Bali, and now&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;103&lt;br /&gt;00:08:47,380 --&amp;gt; 00:08:49,580&lt;br /&gt;the recent earthquake in China.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;104&lt;br /&gt;00:08:49,580 --&amp;gt; 00:08:52,900&lt;br /&gt;I will not talk about the situation in Bangladesh&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;105&lt;br /&gt;00:08:52,900 --&amp;gt; 00:08:56,820&lt;br /&gt;because we have Father Doheny who will talk about that.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;106&lt;br /&gt;00:08:56,820 --&amp;gt; 00:08:59,940&lt;br /&gt;No two situations are exactly alike,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;107&lt;br /&gt;00:08:59,940 --&amp;gt; 00:09:02,360&lt;br /&gt;either in the dimensions of the problem&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;108&lt;br /&gt;00:09:02,360 --&amp;gt; 00:09:05,840&lt;br /&gt;nor in the means that are required to administer aid.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;109&lt;br /&gt;00:09:05,840 --&amp;gt; 00:09:10,400&lt;br /&gt;But all of them have an element in common, the destruction&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;110&lt;br /&gt;00:09:10,400 --&amp;gt; 00:09:13,920&lt;br /&gt;or loss of one's home and all of one's possessions,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;111&lt;br /&gt;00:09:13,920 --&amp;gt; 00:09:16,480&lt;br /&gt;hard-earned possessions in most cases,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;112&lt;br /&gt;00:09:16,480 --&amp;gt; 00:09:20,920&lt;br /&gt;and the displacement of vast thousands of homeless refugees,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;113&lt;br /&gt;00:09:20,920 --&amp;gt; 00:09:24,760&lt;br /&gt;either on a temporary or on a permanent basis.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;114&lt;br /&gt;00:09:24,760 --&amp;gt; 00:09:29,360&lt;br /&gt;A meaningful and effective response to these emergencies&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;115&lt;br /&gt;00:09:29,360 --&amp;gt; 00:09:32,520&lt;br /&gt;is more easily carried out in those areas&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;116&lt;br /&gt;00:09:32,520 --&amp;gt; 00:09:37,240&lt;br /&gt;where agencies have ongoing programs of aid and development,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;117&lt;br /&gt;00:09:37,240 --&amp;gt; 00:09:39,920&lt;br /&gt;because that type of activity helps&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;118&lt;br /&gt;00:09:39,920 --&amp;gt; 00:09:42,560&lt;br /&gt;to provide the infrastructure that's&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;119&lt;br /&gt;00:09:42,560 --&amp;gt; 00:09:48,600&lt;br /&gt;needed to mount a successful, large-scale emergency program.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;120&lt;br /&gt;00:09:48,600 --&amp;gt; 00:09:51,200&lt;br /&gt;A natural reaction when disaster strikes&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;121&lt;br /&gt;00:09:51,200 --&amp;gt; 00:09:54,740&lt;br /&gt;is to rush supplies without any reference to need,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;122&lt;br /&gt;00:09:54,740 --&amp;gt; 00:09:57,700&lt;br /&gt;with the result that frequently in a few days&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;123&lt;br /&gt;00:09:57,700 --&amp;gt; 00:10:02,300&lt;br /&gt;there is a pileup of unneeded or unwanted supplies,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;124&lt;br /&gt;00:10:02,300 --&amp;gt; 00:10:06,220&lt;br /&gt;either in the forms of food, shelter, or medicine.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;125&lt;br /&gt;00:10:06,220 --&amp;gt; 00:10:09,620&lt;br /&gt;People rush into disaster areas who are unneeded.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;126&lt;br /&gt;00:10:09,620 --&amp;gt; 00:10:11,820&lt;br /&gt;They come without thinking of the fact&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;127&lt;br /&gt;00:10:11,820 --&amp;gt; 00:10:15,260&lt;br /&gt;that they will be consuming scarce food stocks&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;128&lt;br /&gt;00:10:15,260 --&amp;gt; 00:10:19,100&lt;br /&gt;and requiring scarce shelter to be provided locally.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;129&lt;br /&gt;00:10:19,100 --&amp;gt; 00:10:23,260&lt;br /&gt;Based on years of experience, agencies engaged in emergency&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;130&lt;br /&gt;00:10:23,260 --&amp;gt; 00:10:26,860&lt;br /&gt;aid learn that the maxim, haste makes waste,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;131&lt;br /&gt;00:10:26,860 --&amp;gt; 00:10:30,740&lt;br /&gt;is a truism twice over in such situations.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;132&lt;br /&gt;00:10:30,740 --&amp;gt; 00:10:34,620&lt;br /&gt;Pre-planning is vital to the success of any emergency aid&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;133&lt;br /&gt;00:10:34,620 --&amp;gt; 00:10:36,020&lt;br /&gt;program.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;134&lt;br /&gt;00:10:36,020 --&amp;gt; 00:10:38,740&lt;br /&gt;The prompt gathering of the facts of the situation&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;135&lt;br /&gt;00:10:38,740 --&amp;gt; 00:10:43,060&lt;br /&gt;provides the basis on which an aid program can be mounted&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;136&lt;br /&gt;00:10:43,060 --&amp;gt; 00:10:45,820&lt;br /&gt;effectively and promptly.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;137&lt;br /&gt;00:10:45,820 --&amp;gt; 00:10:50,120&lt;br /&gt;For example, following our list of items of information&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;138&lt;br /&gt;00:10:50,120 --&amp;gt; 00:10:52,700&lt;br /&gt;that must be ascertained within hours&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;139&lt;br /&gt;00:10:52,700 --&amp;gt; 00:10:55,060&lt;br /&gt;of the news of a disaster.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;140&lt;br /&gt;00:10:55,060 --&amp;gt; 00:10:58,780&lt;br /&gt;The scale of the disaster, the numbers of persons affected,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;141&lt;br /&gt;00:10:58,780 --&amp;gt; 00:11:02,260&lt;br /&gt;the type damage, are roads accessible, is shelter needed,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;142&lt;br /&gt;00:11:02,260 --&amp;gt; 00:11:05,540&lt;br /&gt;what quantity, what are the relief needs,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;143&lt;br /&gt;00:11:05,540 --&amp;gt; 00:11:08,440&lt;br /&gt;what is available locally for use,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;144&lt;br /&gt;00:11:08,440 --&amp;gt; 00:11:11,860&lt;br /&gt;what are the local structures or the infrastructures&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;145&lt;br /&gt;00:11:11,860 --&amp;gt; 00:11:15,740&lt;br /&gt;that can administer aid, what tonnage of food or other items&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;146&lt;br /&gt;00:11:15,740 --&amp;gt; 00:11:19,380&lt;br /&gt;can be handled effectively, what type of transport&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;147&lt;br /&gt;00:11:19,380 --&amp;gt; 00:11:23,260&lt;br /&gt;is available locally, what is needed from the outside,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;148&lt;br /&gt;00:11:23,260 --&amp;gt; 00:11:26,480&lt;br /&gt;What ports of entry are to be used for shipments?&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;149&lt;br /&gt;00:11:26,480 --&amp;gt; 00:11:29,820&lt;br /&gt;What ports are damaged or unusable?&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;150&lt;br /&gt;00:11:29,820 --&amp;gt; 00:11:32,700&lt;br /&gt;Is duty-free entry guaranteed for shipments of food&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;151&lt;br /&gt;00:11:32,700 --&amp;gt; 00:11:34,720&lt;br /&gt;as well as other supplies?&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;152&lt;br /&gt;00:11:34,720 --&amp;gt; 00:11:36,300&lt;br /&gt;Shipping information is needed.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;153&lt;br /&gt;00:11:36,300 --&amp;gt; 00:11:39,820&lt;br /&gt;What types of markings are to go on the foods, medicines,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;154&lt;br /&gt;00:11:39,820 --&amp;gt; 00:11:42,080&lt;br /&gt;and other supplies that are shipped?&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;155&lt;br /&gt;00:11:42,080 --&amp;gt; 00:11:43,340&lt;br /&gt;How does one communicate?&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;156&lt;br /&gt;00:11:43,340 --&amp;gt; 00:11:45,180&lt;br /&gt;Is telephone available?&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;157&lt;br /&gt;00:11:45,180 --&amp;gt; 00:11:48,220&lt;br /&gt;If not, what arrangements for shortwave radio?&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;158&lt;br /&gt;00:11:48,220 --&amp;gt; 00:11:50,220&lt;br /&gt;Is it possible to use a telex?&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;159&lt;br /&gt;00:11:50,220 --&amp;gt; 00:11:51,100&lt;br /&gt;Is that functioning?&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;160&lt;br /&gt;00:11:51,100 --&amp;gt; 00:11:55,200&lt;br /&gt;If so, what hours of the day is a telex open?&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;161&lt;br /&gt;00:11:55,200 --&amp;gt; 00:11:56,920&lt;br /&gt;Is there a need of additional staff&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;162&lt;br /&gt;00:11:56,920 --&amp;gt; 00:12:01,280&lt;br /&gt;to assist during these immediate days following a disaster?&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;163&lt;br /&gt;00:12:01,280 --&amp;gt; 00:12:04,000&lt;br /&gt;If funds are to be sent, what is the best channel&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;164&lt;br /&gt;00:12:04,000 --&amp;gt; 00:12:05,680&lt;br /&gt;for transmittal?&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;165&lt;br /&gt;00:12:05,680 --&amp;gt; 00:12:09,160&lt;br /&gt;The list may be formidable or may sound formidable,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;166&lt;br /&gt;00:12:09,160 --&amp;gt; 00:12:12,320&lt;br /&gt;but experienced personnel in disaster aid&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;167&lt;br /&gt;00:12:12,320 --&amp;gt; 00:12:15,580&lt;br /&gt;can gather that type of information within hours&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;168&lt;br /&gt;00:12:15,580 --&amp;gt; 00:12:18,640&lt;br /&gt;and thereby lay the basis for a program that&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;169&lt;br /&gt;00:12:18,640 --&amp;gt; 00:12:24,480&lt;br /&gt;avoid waste and reach the victims in the most expeditious manner.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;170&lt;br /&gt;00:12:24,480 --&amp;gt; 00:12:31,360&lt;br /&gt;One case study might help to demonstrate what steps are taken in a concrete situation.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;171&lt;br /&gt;00:12:31,360 --&amp;gt; 00:12:36,640&lt;br /&gt;I refer to the Guatemala earthquake on February 4.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;172&lt;br /&gt;00:12:36,640 --&amp;gt; 00:12:42,240&lt;br /&gt;When the executives of Catholic Relief Services received the radio report of the earthquake,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;173&lt;br /&gt;00:12:42,240 --&amp;gt; 00:12:49,080&lt;br /&gt;The following steps were taken even before contact was made or able to be made with the&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;174&lt;br /&gt;00:12:49,080 --&amp;gt; 00:12:55,840&lt;br /&gt;CRS Director in Guatemala. All CRS departments and offices were put on the alert and took&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;175&lt;br /&gt;00:12:55,840 --&amp;gt; 00:13:02,580&lt;br /&gt;preparatory action in accordance with pre-disaster planning. The Program and Supply Department&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;176&lt;br /&gt;00:13:02,580 --&amp;gt; 00:13:10,000&lt;br /&gt;identified all ships at sea on the way to Guatemala and to nearby countries. It checked&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;177&lt;br /&gt;00:13:10,000 --&amp;gt; 00:13:15,960&lt;br /&gt;on all shipments and supplies at or near Gulf ports. All shipments were checked as to the&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;178&lt;br /&gt;00:13:15,960 --&amp;gt; 00:13:22,800&lt;br /&gt;types and quantities of foods and other commodities that were in those shipments. The New York&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;179&lt;br /&gt;00:13:22,800 --&amp;gt; 00:13:29,540&lt;br /&gt;CRS Warehouse and Processing Center went on standby to prepare to move certain types of&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;180&lt;br /&gt;00:13:29,540 --&amp;gt; 00:13:34,560&lt;br /&gt;reserve stocks that are standard requirements and that are always kept in reserve in the&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;181&lt;br /&gt;00:13:34,560 --&amp;gt; 00:13:39,440&lt;br /&gt;the warehouse, Jeep-type wagons, water purification tablets,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;182&lt;br /&gt;00:13:39,440 --&amp;gt; 00:13:44,760&lt;br /&gt;vitamins, blankets, immunization guns, communications equipment,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;183&lt;br /&gt;00:13:44,760 --&amp;gt; 00:13:47,160&lt;br /&gt;tools, and so on.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;184&lt;br /&gt;00:13:47,160 --&amp;gt; 00:13:50,600&lt;br /&gt;Thirdly, the purchasing department was alerted to be prepared&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;185&lt;br /&gt;00:13:50,600 --&amp;gt; 00:13:53,920&lt;br /&gt;to buy replacements for the items that might be used&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;186&lt;br /&gt;00:13:53,920 --&amp;gt; 00:13:56,560&lt;br /&gt;or placed on standby order.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;187&lt;br /&gt;00:13:56,560 --&amp;gt; 00:13:59,200&lt;br /&gt;The freight forwarder was advised to arrange&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;188&lt;br /&gt;00:13:59,200 --&amp;gt; 00:14:03,040&lt;br /&gt;for a standby charter plane that was to be flown as soon&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;189&lt;br /&gt;00:14:03,040 --&amp;gt; 00:14:07,720&lt;br /&gt;his word were received confirming the requirements in Guatemala.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;190&lt;br /&gt;00:14:07,720 --&amp;gt; 00:14:12,920&lt;br /&gt;The Central America staff of Catholic Relief Services called all of its program directors&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;191&lt;br /&gt;00:14:12,920 --&amp;gt; 00:14:20,640&lt;br /&gt;in the countries adjacent to Guatemala, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Honduras, etc., to determine&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;192&lt;br /&gt;00:14:20,640 --&amp;gt; 00:14:26,440&lt;br /&gt;what stocks of food they had on hand for movement over land to Guatemala.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;193&lt;br /&gt;00:14:26,440 --&amp;gt; 00:14:30,580&lt;br /&gt;The CRS staff was put on notice to be prepared to go to&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;194&lt;br /&gt;00:14:30,580 --&amp;gt; 00:14:33,040&lt;br /&gt;Guatemala if needed.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;195&lt;br /&gt;00:14:33,040 --&amp;gt; 00:14:35,820&lt;br /&gt;The Program and Supply Department reached the United States&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;196&lt;br /&gt;00:14:35,820 --&amp;gt; 00:14:39,560&lt;br /&gt;Government's Disaster Aid Office to determine what reports they&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;197&lt;br /&gt;00:14:39,560 --&amp;gt; 00:14:44,420&lt;br /&gt;had of the extent of damage and what plans they had for food or&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;198&lt;br /&gt;00:14:44,420 --&amp;gt; 00:14:46,540&lt;br /&gt;for other types of help.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;199&lt;br /&gt;00:14:46,540 --&amp;gt; 00:14:51,420&lt;br /&gt;The CRS Information Office prepared to receive a deluge of&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;200&lt;br /&gt;00:14:51,420 --&amp;gt; 00:14:55,380&lt;br /&gt;telephone calls asking for information about the earthquake&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;201&lt;br /&gt;00:14:55,380 --&amp;gt; 00:15:01,520&lt;br /&gt;Incidentally, there were at least 10 or 12 secretaries who took a constant flow of telephone&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;202&lt;br /&gt;00:15:01,520 --&amp;gt; 00:15:06,340&lt;br /&gt;calls from people for the first week or two after that disaster.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;203&lt;br /&gt;00:15:06,340 --&amp;gt; 00:15:13,160&lt;br /&gt;The CRS office in Geneva, which maintains contacts with a number of funding agencies,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;204&lt;br /&gt;00:15:13,160 --&amp;gt; 00:15:16,260&lt;br /&gt;was alerted to standby for appeals for help.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;205&lt;br /&gt;00:15:16,260 --&amp;gt; 00:15:21,160&lt;br /&gt;They too got in touch with the UN Disaster Office, the International Red Cross, and the&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;206&lt;br /&gt;00:15:21,160 --&amp;gt; 00:15:26,640&lt;br /&gt;other voluntary agencies in order to coordinate with their efforts, both governmental and&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;207&lt;br /&gt;00:15:26,640 --&amp;gt; 00:15:32,020&lt;br /&gt;private. And here, of course, is a very important matter of coordination with everybody else&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;208&lt;br /&gt;00:15:32,020 --&amp;gt; 00:15:36,400&lt;br /&gt;who is involved in disaster aid so as to avoid duplication and overlapping.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;209&lt;br /&gt;00:15:36,400 --&amp;gt; 00:15:44,160&lt;br /&gt;While all of this activity was going on, contact was being made with the CRS Director in Guatemala&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;210&lt;br /&gt;00:15:44,160 --&amp;gt; 00:15:50,580&lt;br /&gt;for an on-the-spot report, and this was done by HAM Radio. And thank God for these HAM&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;211&lt;br /&gt;00:15:50,580 --&amp;gt; 00:15:54,700&lt;br /&gt;radio operators because they are the ones who frequently are the first ones who make&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;212&lt;br /&gt;00:15:54,700 --&amp;gt; 00:16:00,580&lt;br /&gt;contact with us and let us know and give us the facts because ordinary communications&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;213&lt;br /&gt;00:16:00,580 --&amp;gt; 00:16:02,380&lt;br /&gt;are cut out.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;214&lt;br /&gt;00:16:02,380 --&amp;gt; 00:16:08,220&lt;br /&gt;The first reports from all sources showed a lack of information as to the true extent&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;215&lt;br /&gt;00:16:08,220 --&amp;gt; 00:16:13,700&lt;br /&gt;of the loss of life and the destruction of homes, the displacement of people because&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;216&lt;br /&gt;00:16:13,700 --&amp;gt; 00:16:19,300&lt;br /&gt;of the disruption of communications and the distance from the capital city.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;217&lt;br /&gt;00:16:19,300 --&amp;gt; 00:16:25,380&lt;br /&gt;Information became available, however, to enable the agency within 24 hours to have&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;218&lt;br /&gt;00:16:25,380 --&amp;gt; 00:16:31,580&lt;br /&gt;a shipment on the way, a chartered plane, and to divert food shipments that were at&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;219&lt;br /&gt;00:16:31,580 --&amp;gt; 00:16:37,940&lt;br /&gt;sea to reach contingency ports because some of the normal ports were disrupted.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;220&lt;br /&gt;00:16:37,940 --&amp;gt; 00:16:42,620&lt;br /&gt;Short wave contact was maintained several times each day in order to keep abreast of&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;221&lt;br /&gt;00:16:42,620 --&amp;gt; 00:16:43,620&lt;br /&gt;the needs.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;222&lt;br /&gt;00:16:43,620 --&amp;gt; 00:16:48,340&lt;br /&gt;And here again we have to bring out the fact that the situation and disaster changes from&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;223&lt;br /&gt;00:16:48,340 --&amp;gt; 00:16:53,500&lt;br /&gt;day to day to day because, as I mentioned before, the early outpouring of supplies and&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;224&lt;br /&gt;00:16:53,500 --&amp;gt; 00:16:59,260&lt;br /&gt;equipment keeps coming in and frequently the supplies arrive and they just pile up and&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;225&lt;br /&gt;00:16:59,260 --&amp;gt; 00:17:01,220&lt;br /&gt;there's no means to handle them.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;226&lt;br /&gt;00:17:01,220 --&amp;gt; 00:17:07,540&lt;br /&gt;The local Catholic agency, the Catholic Charities, called Caritas of Guatemala, recruited a large&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;227&lt;br /&gt;00:17:07,540 --&amp;gt; 00:17:13,100&lt;br /&gt;number of volunteers to help with the emergency and they assisted in the distribution of food&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;228&lt;br /&gt;00:17:13,100 --&amp;gt; 00:17:15,180&lt;br /&gt;and other necessities.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;229&lt;br /&gt;00:17:15,180 --&amp;gt; 00:17:21,660&lt;br /&gt;This eliminated the need for any outside help except for specialized persons.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;230&lt;br /&gt;00:17:21,660 --&amp;gt; 00:17:26,040&lt;br /&gt;Because of the fact that Caritas had been handling food for a number of years, it had&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;231&lt;br /&gt;00:17:26,040 --&amp;gt; 00:17:32,540&lt;br /&gt;experienced personnel, and they were both at the diocesan and at the parish level.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;232&lt;br /&gt;00:17:32,540 --&amp;gt; 00:17:37,540&lt;br /&gt;They were familiar with the types of food that CRS provided and also with the food-eating&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;233&lt;br /&gt;00:17:37,540 --&amp;gt; 00:17:42,600&lt;br /&gt;habits of the Indian culture, which was very important in this particular case to know&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;234&lt;br /&gt;00:17:42,600 --&amp;gt; 00:17:47,880&lt;br /&gt;what types of food were acceptable to this particular culture.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;235&lt;br /&gt;00:17:47,880 --&amp;gt; 00:17:54,720&lt;br /&gt;As noted earlier, each disaster brings with it its own problems and a need to adapt. In&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;236&lt;br /&gt;00:17:54,720 --&amp;gt; 00:18:00,360&lt;br /&gt;some cases, there will be a distribution of food raw and uncooked for the people to prepare&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;237&lt;br /&gt;00:18:00,360 --&amp;gt; 00:18:05,440&lt;br /&gt;themselves if they have facilities. In other cases, such as the Bengali refugee influx&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;238&lt;br /&gt;00:18:05,440 --&amp;gt; 00:18:11,560&lt;br /&gt;into India, the Caritas agencies, the religious and others baked thousands of loaves of bread&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;239&lt;br /&gt;00:18:11,560 --&amp;gt; 00:18:17,040&lt;br /&gt;each day and distribute them through a variety of church groups and local agencies. In other&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;240&lt;br /&gt;00:18:17,040 --&amp;gt; 00:18:23,520&lt;br /&gt;cases, feeding stations are set up. Food is prepared and given out for immediate use,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;241&lt;br /&gt;00:18:23,520 --&amp;gt; 00:18:28,540&lt;br /&gt;sometimes right on the spot or sometimes to be carried home. This was the case recently&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;242&lt;br /&gt;00:18:28,540 --&amp;gt; 00:18:34,000&lt;br /&gt;in an earthquake in northern Italy. Monsignor Harnett, Monsignor Landy, Monsignor Bottas&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;243&lt;br /&gt;00:18:34,000 --&amp;gt; 00:18:38,600&lt;br /&gt;and I all went up and saw this in action.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;244&lt;br /&gt;00:18:38,600 --&amp;gt; 00:18:41,180&lt;br /&gt;During the Philippine floods, and I must say that in the&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;245&lt;br /&gt;00:18:41,180 --&amp;gt; 00:18:44,780&lt;br /&gt;Philippines they have one of the best pre-disaster planning&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;246&lt;br /&gt;00:18:44,780 --&amp;gt; 00:18:48,180&lt;br /&gt;organizations of all, during the Philippine floods and&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;247&lt;br /&gt;00:18:48,180 --&amp;gt; 00:18:52,500&lt;br /&gt;typhoons, the CRS office out there, in cooperation with local&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;248&lt;br /&gt;00:18:52,500 --&amp;gt; 00:18:58,100&lt;br /&gt;agencies, baked daily literally thousands of a small loaf&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;249&lt;br /&gt;00:18:58,100 --&amp;gt; 00:19:03,060&lt;br /&gt;called a nutribun. It is a calorie-packed meal in itself, and&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;250&lt;br /&gt;00:19:03,060 --&amp;gt; 00:19:06,480&lt;br /&gt;these are distributed and flown or even dropped by helicopter&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;251&lt;br /&gt;00:19:06,480 --&amp;gt; 00:19:10,840&lt;br /&gt;in certain cases. Hundreds of thousands of tons of food have&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;252&lt;br /&gt;00:19:10,840 --&amp;gt; 00:19:14,960&lt;br /&gt;been distributed by CRS and its partner agencies over the past&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;253&lt;br /&gt;00:19:14,960 --&amp;gt; 00:19:18,480&lt;br /&gt;years to victims of the drought in Africa, the floods in&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;254&lt;br /&gt;00:19:18,480 --&amp;gt; 00:19:22,960&lt;br /&gt;Bangladesh, and the droughts in Indian Bangladesh. In all&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;255&lt;br /&gt;00:19:22,960 --&amp;gt; 00:19:27,680&lt;br /&gt;cases, the agency tries to terminate the emergency handout&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;256&lt;br /&gt;00:19:27,680 --&amp;gt; 00:19:32,260&lt;br /&gt;distribution as soon as feasible and go into a food-for-work&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;257&lt;br /&gt;00:19:32,260 --&amp;gt; 00:19:36,560&lt;br /&gt;type of program and to begin a rehabilitation program.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;258&lt;br /&gt;00:19:36,560 --&amp;gt; 00:19:39,300&lt;br /&gt;In these programs, the recipients,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;259&lt;br /&gt;00:19:39,300 --&amp;gt; 00:19:42,560&lt;br /&gt;as Bishop D'Souza mentioned, are paid for their work,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;260&lt;br /&gt;00:19:42,560 --&amp;gt; 00:19:45,800&lt;br /&gt;and the food for work is a general part of the use&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;261&lt;br /&gt;00:19:45,800 --&amp;gt; 00:19:49,460&lt;br /&gt;of American foodstuffs overseas.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;262&lt;br /&gt;00:19:49,460 --&amp;gt; 00:19:52,260&lt;br /&gt;The money for all this comes from the very wonderful,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;263&lt;br /&gt;00:19:52,260 --&amp;gt; 00:19:56,400&lt;br /&gt;generous people of our country, as was mentioned earlier&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;264&lt;br /&gt;00:19:56,400 --&amp;gt; 00:19:59,700&lt;br /&gt;by Bishop O'Meara.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;265&lt;br /&gt;00:19:59,700 --&amp;gt; 00:20:02,500&lt;br /&gt;The basic budget for Catholic Relief Services&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;266&lt;br /&gt;00:20:02,500 --&amp;gt; 00:20:05,980&lt;br /&gt;provides the basic support that keeps the organization,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;267&lt;br /&gt;00:20:05,980 --&amp;gt; 00:20:07,940&lt;br /&gt;the structure, overseas.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;268&lt;br /&gt;00:20:07,940 --&amp;gt; 00:20:11,100&lt;br /&gt;But in many cases, there is a special collection.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;269&lt;br /&gt;00:20:11,100 --&amp;gt; 00:20:13,700&lt;br /&gt;The collection for Guatemala, for example,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;270&lt;br /&gt;00:20:13,700 --&amp;gt; 00:20:17,180&lt;br /&gt;has brought in a remarkable $6.5 million&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;271&lt;br /&gt;00:20:17,180 --&amp;gt; 00:20:19,540&lt;br /&gt;so that the agency can really bring effective help&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;272&lt;br /&gt;00:20:19,540 --&amp;gt; 00:20:21,720&lt;br /&gt;to the Catholic Church in Guatemala&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;273&lt;br /&gt;00:20:21,720 --&amp;gt; 00:20:25,260&lt;br /&gt;in trying to help to rehabilitate its people.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;274&lt;br /&gt;00:20:25,260 --&amp;gt; 00:20:27,580&lt;br /&gt;There are also other sources of funds.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;275&lt;br /&gt;00:20:27,580 --&amp;gt; 00:20:29,260&lt;br /&gt;The United States government frequently&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;276&lt;br /&gt;00:20:29,260 --&amp;gt; 00:20:33,260&lt;br /&gt;has funds made available through its disaster aid office.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;277&lt;br /&gt;00:20:33,260 --&amp;gt; 00:20:36,840&lt;br /&gt;And as was mentioned earlier, these wonderful agencies&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;278&lt;br /&gt;00:20:36,840 --&amp;gt; 00:20:39,060&lt;br /&gt;in Europe, Australia, and New Zealand&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;279&lt;br /&gt;00:20:39,060 --&amp;gt; 00:20:42,300&lt;br /&gt;are very prompt with their help through Catholic Relief&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;280&lt;br /&gt;00:20:42,300 --&amp;gt; 00:20:45,220&lt;br /&gt;Services or through the other local church structures&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;281&lt;br /&gt;00:20:45,220 --&amp;gt; 00:20:46,820&lt;br /&gt;that are on the spot.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;282&lt;br /&gt;00:20:46,820 --&amp;gt; 00:20:51,020&lt;br /&gt;The German Caritas has one man full time just concerned&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;283&lt;br /&gt;00:20:51,020 --&amp;gt; 00:20:53,420&lt;br /&gt;with disasters and emergencies.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;284&lt;br /&gt;00:20:53,420 --&amp;gt; 00:20:57,740&lt;br /&gt;And he, like many others, go immediately to the disaster&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;285&lt;br /&gt;00:20:57,740 --&amp;gt; 00:21:01,100&lt;br /&gt;area to give a report back.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;286&lt;br /&gt;00:21:01,100 --&amp;gt; 00:21:03,620&lt;br /&gt;The coordination of Catholic efforts&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;287&lt;br /&gt;00:21:03,620 --&amp;gt; 00:21:06,060&lt;br /&gt;in the field of emergencies is effected&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;288&lt;br /&gt;00:21:06,060 --&amp;gt; 00:21:09,060&lt;br /&gt;at the international level through a special office&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;289&lt;br /&gt;00:21:09,060 --&amp;gt; 00:21:12,740&lt;br /&gt;of the Holy See, the Pontifical Council Corunum.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;290&lt;br /&gt;00:21:12,740 --&amp;gt; 00:21:16,540&lt;br /&gt;Our Holy Father set up Corunum about five years ago&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;291&lt;br /&gt;00:21:16,540 --&amp;gt; 00:21:19,700&lt;br /&gt;so that it would be his office, his eyes and his ears,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;292&lt;br /&gt;00:21:19,700 --&amp;gt; 00:21:21,500&lt;br /&gt;for coordinating all of the work of church&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;293&lt;br /&gt;00:21:21,500 --&amp;gt; 00:21:25,940&lt;br /&gt;around the world in disaster aid and in refugee aid&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;294&lt;br /&gt;00:21:25,940 --&amp;gt; 00:21:27,720&lt;br /&gt;and in development work.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;295&lt;br /&gt;00:21:27,720 --&amp;gt; 00:21:30,440&lt;br /&gt;And that office now is at the point&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;296&lt;br /&gt;00:21:30,440 --&amp;gt; 00:21:33,840&lt;br /&gt;where it has information right at its own fingertips&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;297&lt;br /&gt;00:21:33,840 --&amp;gt; 00:21:35,640&lt;br /&gt;about what agency in what country&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;298&lt;br /&gt;00:21:35,640 --&amp;gt; 00:21:39,480&lt;br /&gt;can carry out an effective program of emergency aid.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;299&lt;br /&gt;00:21:39,480 --&amp;gt; 00:21:43,080&lt;br /&gt;Among the Catholic agencies, the International Caritas,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;300&lt;br /&gt;00:21:43,080 --&amp;gt; 00:21:45,760&lt;br /&gt;or International Conference of Catholic Charities,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;301&lt;br /&gt;00:21:45,760 --&amp;gt; 00:21:49,800&lt;br /&gt;which is a federation of 95 national Catholic agencies,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;302&lt;br /&gt;00:21:49,800 --&amp;gt; 00:21:53,200&lt;br /&gt;has an emergency aid office which immediately sends&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;303&lt;br /&gt;00:21:53,200 --&amp;gt; 00:21:55,800&lt;br /&gt;information to all of its member agencies&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;304&lt;br /&gt;00:21:55,800 --&amp;gt; 00:21:58,440&lt;br /&gt;and frequently obtains funds and resources&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;305&lt;br /&gt;00:21:58,440 --&amp;gt; 00:22:00,760&lt;br /&gt;to be channeled to its members.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;306&lt;br /&gt;00:22:00,760 --&amp;gt; 00:22:02,680&lt;br /&gt;And incidentally, we are all tied together&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;307&lt;br /&gt;00:22:02,680 --&amp;gt; 00:22:06,500&lt;br /&gt;by a telex network so that we have instantaneous communication&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;308&lt;br /&gt;00:22:06,500 --&amp;gt; 00:22:10,900&lt;br /&gt;with each other so that we know what each other is doing.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;309&lt;br /&gt;00:22:10,900 --&amp;gt; 00:22:13,240&lt;br /&gt;In recent years, there has been much progress&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;310&lt;br /&gt;00:22:13,240 --&amp;gt; 00:22:16,960&lt;br /&gt;in handling disaster aid and emergency feeding programs.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;311&lt;br /&gt;00:22:16,960 --&amp;gt; 00:22:20,480&lt;br /&gt;But there is still much room for improvement in emergency&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;312&lt;br /&gt;00:22:20,480 --&amp;gt; 00:22:22,600&lt;br /&gt;feeding and disaster aid.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;313&lt;br /&gt;00:22:22,600 --&amp;gt; 00:22:26,020&lt;br /&gt;Coronam has been urging every bishops' conference&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;314&lt;br /&gt;00:22:26,020 --&amp;gt; 00:22:28,540&lt;br /&gt;to designate one agency that will&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;315&lt;br /&gt;00:22:28,540 --&amp;gt; 00:22:32,840&lt;br /&gt;be the point of contact at the time of an emergency,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;316&lt;br /&gt;00:22:32,840 --&amp;gt; 00:22:36,340&lt;br /&gt;likewise to have a standby disaster aid setup, which&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;317&lt;br /&gt;00:22:36,340 --&amp;gt; 00:22:40,540&lt;br /&gt;can be set into motion in times of disaster.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;318&lt;br /&gt;00:22:40,540 --&amp;gt; 00:22:42,940&lt;br /&gt;Some countries have such an agency.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;319&lt;br /&gt;00:22:42,940 --&amp;gt; 00:22:44,620&lt;br /&gt;Many do not.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;320&lt;br /&gt;00:22:44,620 --&amp;gt; 00:22:47,020&lt;br /&gt;Since the United Nations and the Red Cross&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;321&lt;br /&gt;00:22:47,020 --&amp;gt; 00:22:51,700&lt;br /&gt;are also promoting national pre-disaster planning,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;322&lt;br /&gt;00:22:51,700 --&amp;gt; 00:22:56,160&lt;br /&gt;It is essential that the Church agencies play a true role&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;323&lt;br /&gt;00:22:56,160 --&amp;gt; 00:23:00,800&lt;br /&gt;in the pre-planning and the execution of disaster plans.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;324&lt;br /&gt;00:23:00,800 --&amp;gt; 00:23:01,800&lt;br /&gt;Thank you.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;325&lt;br /&gt;00:23:01,800 --&amp;gt; 00:23:18,360&lt;br /&gt;Thank you, Mr. Norris, for that marvelous insight&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;326&lt;br /&gt;00:23:18,360 --&amp;gt; 00:23:23,360&lt;br /&gt;within a very rigid time frame into what is done&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;327&lt;br /&gt;00:23:23,360 --&amp;gt; 00:23:27,280&lt;br /&gt;for relief of disasters all over the world.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;328&lt;br /&gt;00:23:28,600 --&amp;gt; 00:23:33,200&lt;br /&gt;I think a slogan that may appeal to all of us is,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;329&lt;br /&gt;00:23:33,200 --&amp;gt; 00:23:36,500&lt;br /&gt;if you can't do a lot, do a little.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;330&lt;br /&gt;00:23:37,960 --&amp;gt; 00:23:41,040&lt;br /&gt;I would like to present Monsignor Call&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;331&lt;br /&gt;00:23:41,040 --&amp;gt; 00:23:42,720&lt;br /&gt;as one who has done a great deal&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;332&lt;br /&gt;00:23:43,560 --&amp;gt; 00:23:48,000&lt;br /&gt;to make possible direct assistance&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;333&lt;br /&gt;00:23:48,000 --&amp;gt; 00:23:53,000&lt;br /&gt;through this wonderfully ingenious plan&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;334&lt;br /&gt;00:23:53,040 --&amp;gt; 00:23:55,300&lt;br /&gt;called Operation Rice Bowl.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;335&lt;br /&gt;00:23:55,300 --&amp;gt; 00:23:58,620&lt;br /&gt;When it was first presented to the Eucharistic Congress&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;336&lt;br /&gt;00:23:58,620 --&amp;gt; 00:24:02,420&lt;br /&gt;Social Concerns Committee, Father Edward Brady said,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;337&lt;br /&gt;00:24:02,420 --&amp;gt; 00:24:06,860&lt;br /&gt;it is a plan that has the simplicity of genius.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;338&lt;br /&gt;00:24:06,860 --&amp;gt; 00:24:09,060&lt;br /&gt;Father Cole, Monsignor Cole.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;339&lt;br /&gt;00:24:09,060 --&amp;gt; 00:24:37,160&lt;br /&gt;I'm here to ask your help.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;340&lt;br /&gt;00:24:37,160 --&amp;gt; 00:24:48,300&lt;br /&gt;your help in two specific fields.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;341&lt;br /&gt;00:24:48,300 --&amp;gt; 00:24:57,860&lt;br /&gt;If Christ's presence in the Eucharist means anything, if it is capable of anything, then&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;342&lt;br /&gt;00:24:57,860 --&amp;gt; 00:25:14,420&lt;br /&gt;it should enable us to share our bread.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;343&lt;br /&gt;00:25:14,420 --&amp;gt; 00:25:20,740&lt;br /&gt;Imagine the genius of Christ made himself into bread.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;344&lt;br /&gt;00:25:20,740 --&amp;gt; 00:25:28,740&lt;br /&gt;He certainly must have had something in mind.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;345&lt;br /&gt;00:25:28,740 --&amp;gt; 00:25:40,880&lt;br /&gt;And now we have an opportunity to give him back through the instrument of bread.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;346&lt;br /&gt;00:25:40,880 --&amp;gt; 00:25:49,460&lt;br /&gt;What we ask you to do is to stimulate within this Congress a willingness that the Catholic&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;347&lt;br /&gt;00:25:49,460 --&amp;gt; 00:25:58,220&lt;br /&gt;hierarchy, that the Catholic spiritual leadership, through its priests and&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;348&lt;br /&gt;00:25:58,220 --&amp;gt; 00:26:06,380&lt;br /&gt;sisters and brothers, and above all through its laity, will from this&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;349&lt;br /&gt;00:26:06,380 --&amp;gt; 00:26:21,740&lt;br /&gt;Congress develop a policy toward food sharing. One, a policy which says to our&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;350&lt;br /&gt;00:26:21,740 --&amp;gt; 00:26:29,120&lt;br /&gt;government that food is not to be used as weaponry. That food is not to be used&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;351&lt;br /&gt;00:26:29,120 --&amp;gt; 00:26:39,800&lt;br /&gt;as a tool of the economic process to stabilize our economy. That's our policy.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;352&lt;br /&gt;00:26:39,800 --&amp;gt; 00:26:45,880&lt;br /&gt;Bottom line. And you can do it. You can do it through your involvement, through&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;353&lt;br /&gt;00:26:45,880 --&amp;gt; 00:26:52,920&lt;br /&gt;your interest, through your bringing it up upon the floor, through the writing of&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;354&lt;br /&gt;00:26:52,920 --&amp;gt; 00:27:05,440&lt;br /&gt;letters to both your pastors, your bishops, your institutions of learning, and above all&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;355&lt;br /&gt;00:27:05,440 --&amp;gt; 00:27:13,240&lt;br /&gt;to your governmental representatives.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;356&lt;br /&gt;00:27:13,240 --&amp;gt; 00:27:25,320&lt;br /&gt;Once the 41st International Eucharistic Congress has stated its policy toward food and hunger,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;357&lt;br /&gt;00:27:25,320 --&amp;gt; 00:27:37,540&lt;br /&gt;it should develop a unified program.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;358&lt;br /&gt;00:27:37,540 --&amp;gt; 00:27:52,540&lt;br /&gt;This program should be a teaching, spiritual experience of sacrifice, prayer and sharing,&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;359&lt;br /&gt;00:27:52,540 --&amp;gt; 00:28:04,580&lt;br /&gt;so that we begin to develop a new generation, a new breed of cat, who is willing to take&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;360&lt;br /&gt;00:28:04,580 --&amp;gt; 00:28:16,420&lt;br /&gt;what he has and say, brother you have no food I have some have some of mine.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;361&lt;br /&gt;00:28:16,420 --&amp;gt; 00:28:26,660&lt;br /&gt;This program is to emphasize the fact that we are living in a limited world with limited&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;362&lt;br /&gt;00:28:26,660 --&amp;gt; 00:28:30,580&lt;br /&gt;natural resources.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;363&lt;br /&gt;00:28:30,580 --&amp;gt; 00:28:39,740&lt;br /&gt;This program should dramatize the fact that surviving demands sharing.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;364&lt;br /&gt;00:28:39,740 --&amp;gt; 00:28:46,260&lt;br /&gt;This is the end of EC 104, panel A in the Hunger Symposium, People Helping People.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;365&lt;br /&gt;00:28:46,260 --&amp;gt; 00:28:52,340&lt;br /&gt;The conclusion of the panel will be found on tape EC 105.&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;366&lt;br /&gt;00:28:52,340 --&amp;gt; 00:29:05,540&lt;br /&gt;Recognize the fact that there are hungers which are material on the one hand and spiritual&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;367&lt;br /&gt;00:29:05,540 --&amp;gt; 00:29:06,220&lt;br /&gt;on the other.&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;/div&gt;</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="141361">
                <text>Hunger Symposium: Panel A People Helping People Part 1</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="141362">
                <text>Catholic Church--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia--History--20th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="141363">
                <text>Archdiocese of Philadelphia (Pa.)--History.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="141364">
                <text>Radio broadcasting--Religious aspects--Catholic Church.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="141365">
                <text>Audio of the 41st International Eucharistic Congress.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="141366">
                <text>Msgr. Robert Coll</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="141367">
                <text>Bishop D'Souza</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="141368">
                <text>1976-08-02</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="141369">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="141370">
                <text>mp3</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="141371">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="141372">
                <text>Sound</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="141373">
                <text>MC80_41IEC_cassette_104</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="141374">
                <text>This material is made available for private study, scholarship, and research use. For access to the original, contact: CHRC, chrc.aop@gmail.com, 215-904-8149.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="143420">
                <text>41st International Eucharistic Congress- MC80</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="7154" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="491">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/cd893cf2b11a19003e6044e3c2d3fc77.jpg</src>
        <authentication>988d7f1695227a5f78f79928d2a9ad40</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Graphics</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3">
                  <text>The Graphics Collection contains numerous images of religious persons, events, and places relating to the history of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia and the Catholic Church on a whole.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="99555">
              <text>Print</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="99551">
                <text>Graphics-Miscellaneous</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="99552">
                <text>Mullaly, John, 1835-1915.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="99553">
                <text>Color print celebrating 50 years of education in the Archdiocese of New York. In the center is Jesus surrounded by children and flanked by banners, one of which is inscribed with "Suffer little children to come unto me" and the other, "and forbid them not. Feed my lambs." In the background are pictures of the educational and children's social service institutions of the Archdiocese of New York (including St. Joseph's Seminary, Catholic colleges, parochial schools, and orphanages). At the bottom is written "Catholic Educational Exhibit of the Archdiocese of New York" and a numbered key identifying the institutions. Printed below print: "Copyright, 1893, by John Mullaly"; "Printed for 'The Seminary,' a New York Catholic Illustrated Monthly."</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="99554">
                <text>2010.047.099</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="99556">
                <text>Catholic Church--Education--Exhibitions.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="101443">
                <text>Catholic Church--Education--New York (State)--New York.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="101444">
                <text>Catholic Church.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="101445">
                <text>Archdiocese of New York (N.Y.)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="101446">
                <text>Catholic institutions.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="101447">
                <text>Catholic schools.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="99557">
                <text>Religion and education : 50 years of progress.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="107164">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="107989">
                <text>Image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="108814">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="112855">
                <text>Public Domain: We believe this material to be in the public domain and free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. While CHRC claims no rights or authority over this material, we do ask that any publication or use of this material cite CHRC as the source of the images and the repository where the original documents can be found.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="118252">
                <text>1893</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="118253">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="7087" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="547">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/5545bf54e13b9667c4a213cab0f4c8b3.jpg</src>
        <authentication>3868ac27e4a8cfee740914008a7c8b29</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Graphics</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="3">
                  <text>The Graphics Collection contains numerous images of religious persons, events, and places relating to the history of the Archdiocese of Philadelphia and the Catholic Church on a whole.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="99088">
              <text>Lithograph</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="99084">
                <text>Graphics-Miscellaneous</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="99085">
                <text>Muller, Luchsinger &amp; Co.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="99086">
                <text>Color lithograph portrait of Pope Benedict XV. Printed in bottom left corner: "Copyrighted 1914 by Muller, Luchsinger &amp; Co. New York." Print is numbered No. 665.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="99087">
                <text>2010.047.023</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="99089">
                <text>Benedict XV, Pope, 1854-1922.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="99090">
                <text>Popes--20th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="102696">
                <text>Catholic Church--Italy--Clergy--20th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="102697">
                <text>Lithographs--Color--1910-1920. </text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="102698">
                <text>Portraits--1910-1920.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="99091">
                <text>His Holiness Pope Benedict XV</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="107097">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="107922">
                <text>Image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="108747">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/" target="_blank"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="111052">
                <text>image/jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="112788">
                <text>Public Domain: We believe this material to be in the public domain and free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. While CHRC claims no rights or authority over this material, we do ask that any publication or use of this material cite CHRC as the source of the images and the repository where the original documents can be found.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="118332">
                <text>1914</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="8479" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2373">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/0a58a947a3895d1b440796c21f278266.mp3</src>
        <authentication>c69a047eacd76fccf7c1bf36f3a2c5e8</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="5">
      <name>Sound</name>
      <description>A resource primarily intended to be heard. Examples include a music playback file format, an audio compact disc, and recorded speech or sounds.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="131865">
              <text>Phonograph Record</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="11">
          <name>Duration</name>
          <description>Length of time involved (seconds, minutes, hours, days, class periods, etc.)</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="131866">
              <text>00:05:22</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="15">
          <name>Bit Rate/Frequency</name>
          <description>Rate at which bits are transferred (i.e. 96 kbit/s would be FM quality audio)</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="131867">
              <text>173kbps</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="131849">
                <text>Side 1 Bill Murray &amp; Irving Kaufman: Are You From Dixie?; Side 2 Irving Kaufman: Don't Bite the Hand that Feeding You</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="131850">
                <text>Catholic Church--Pennsylvania--Philadelphia--History--20th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="131851">
                <text>Archdiocese of Philadelphia (Pa.)--History.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="131852">
                <text>Catholic Interracial Council.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="131853">
                <text>Race relations.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="131854">
                <text>Radio broadcasting--Religious aspects--Catholic Church.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="131855">
                <text>Side 1 Bill Murray &amp; Irving Kaufman: Are You From Dixie?; Side 2 Irving Kaufman: Don't Bite the Hand that Feeding You</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="131856">
                <text>Murray, Bill.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="131857">
                <text>Kaufman, Irving.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="131858">
                <text>Catholic Interracial Council -- MC68</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="131859">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="131860">
                <text>mp3</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="131861">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="131862">
                <text>Sound</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="131863">
                <text>1990.082.MC68.B9.F25</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="131864">
                <text>This material is made available for private study, scholarship, and research use. For access to the original, contact: CHRC, chrc.aop@gmail.com, 215-904-8149.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="9004" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2510">
        <src>https://omeka.pahrc.net/files/original/946923c4bc3dae099e7d6ebbae859159.pdf</src>
        <authentication>e12cb21536c8ce51e8d461afcb18fb3e</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="4">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="113172">
                  <text>Pamphlets</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="113173">
                  <text>The Pamphlet Collection contains pamphlets and other printed materials relating to subjects of Catholic interest. There is also ephemeral material such as brochures, event programs, leaflets, and newspaper clippings.&#13;
The material covers a wide range of topics relating to the history of the Catholic Church in the United States including Catholic individuals, doctrinal and theological matters, events effecting the Catholic Church and Catholic population, Catholic history in the United States, and Catholic opinions on political, social, and cultural affairs. </text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="115733">
                  <text>&lt;br /&gt;Majority of the Pamphlet Collection has not be digitized. Please visit our &lt;a href="http://chrcphila.pastperfectonline.com/" target="_blank"&gt;online catalog&lt;/a&gt; for more information.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="141017">
              <text>Paper</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="141007">
                <text>Selective Conscientious Objection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="141008">
                <text>Conscientious objectors.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="141009">
                <text>Murray, John Courtney</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="141010">
                <text>1968</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="141011">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noopener"&gt;http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="141012">
                <text>pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="141013">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="141014">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="141015">
                <text>P002.2967 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="63">
            <name>Access Rights</name>
            <description>Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="141016">
                <text>Public Domain: We believe this material to be in the public domain and free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. While CHRC claims no rights or authority over this material, we do ask that any publication or use of this material cite CHRC as the source of the images and the repository where the original documents can be found.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
